On 23/03/2009 6:06 PM, Dennis Fisher wrote:
Colleagues,

R version 2.8.1 in OS X

Within a function (which is already within a function), I am sourcing a file. The syntax of the command is something like (this is just an example; the actual code is much more complicated):

This code works just as expected, once you make it syntactically correct. I suspect you have something else wrong in the real case. Here's my log:

> BIGFUNCTION<- function()
+ {
+ DATAFRAME<- data.frame(a=1:3,b=4:6)
+ MYFUNCTION(DATAFRAME)
+ }
>
> MYFUNCTION<- function(DATAFRAME)
+ {
+ print(ls())
+ exists("DATAFRAME")
+ source("myfile.R", local=T)
+ }
> BIGFUNCTION()
[1] "DATAFRAME"
  a b
1 1 4
2 2 5
3 3 6

Duncan Murdoch


BIGFUNCTION     <- function()
        {
        DATAFRAME       <- [some commands to create a dataframe]
        MYFUNCTION(DATAFRAME)
        }
MYFUNCTION      <- function(DATAFRAME)
        {
        print(ls())
        exists("DATAFRAME")
        source("myfile", local=T)
        }

The file "myfile" contains the following:
        print(DATAFRAME)

When I execute BIGFUNCTION from the command line, R reports:
        Error in print(DATAFRAME) : object "DATAFRAME" not found
Calls: BIGFUNCTION ... source -> eval.with.vis -> eval.with.vis -> print -> head
        Execution halted
However, the "print(ls())" command has just listed the existence of DATAFRAME and "exists(DATAFRAME) return TRUE So, I am at a loss as to why ls() and "exists" see the object but print(DATAFRAME) command does not.

I tried "local=F" in the source command to no avail.
I also replaced "print(DATAFRAME)" with "print(str(DATAFRAME))" with the same outcome. I assume that this is an error as to how I am managing environments but I cannot figure out a solution. Any help would be appreciated.

Dennis



Dennis Fisher MD
P < (The "P Less Than" Company)
Phone: 1-866-PLessThan (1-866-753-7784)
Fax: 1-415-564-2220
www.PLessThan.com

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