I have been corresponding with Harald Baayen about this problem, and it appears that something is broken with the mcmcsamp function that pvals.fnc calls. Running pvals.fnc on an lmer object actually changes the contents of the object (get a summary before and after running pvals.fnc and you'll see) in a way that triggers this error message. Douglas Bates has been notified; one can hope that the problem will be fixed in a future release of lme4.
Dear R list, I have a recurring problem with the languageR package, specifically the aovlmer.fnc function. When I try to run the following code (from R. H. Baayen's textbook): # Example 1: library(languageR) latinsquare.lmer <- lmer(RT ~ SOA + (1 | Word) + (1 | Subject), data = latinsquare) x <- pvals.fnc(latinsquare.lmer, withMCMC = TRUE) aovlmer.fnc(latinsquare.lmer, mcmc = x$mcmc, which = c("SOAmedium", "SOAshort")) I get the following error message (German locale): Fehler in anova(object) : Calculated PWRSS for a LMM is negative -- View this message in context: http://www.nabble.com/Problem-with-aovlmer.fnc-in-languageR-tp20706128p21365322.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.