Thanks Thomas. Here is a further question I asked and the answer from Prof Ripley. This agrees with your previous response.

Is it true that the same algorithm was used in calculation of GLM S.E. and GEE naive S.E.,
and the only difference is the stopping criteria?

Professor Ripley: No, but it is one of the more important ones.
-----------------------------------------

Thanks,
Qiong

Thomas Lumley wrote:

Sorry, I misread your message. Prof Ripley is right, as usual -- the estimates use different stopping criteria and so are just numerically different.

    -thomas

On Tue, 9 Sep 2008, Thomas Lumley wrote:

On Mon, 8 Sep 2008, Qiong Yang wrote:

Hi,

The standard error from logistic regression is slightly different from the naive SE from GEE under independence working correlation structure.

Yes

Shouldn't they be identical? Anyone has insight about this?

No, they shouldn't. They are different estimators of the same quantity, like the mean and median of a symmetric distribution.

    -thomas




Thanks,
Qiong

a<-rbinom(1000,1)
b<-rbinom(1000,2,0.1)
c<-rbinom(1000,10,0.5)
summary(gee(a~b, id=c,family="binomial",corstr="independence"))$coef
summary(glm(a~b,family="binomial"))

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Thomas Lumley            Assoc. Professor, Biostatistics
[EMAIL PROTECTED]    University of Washington, Seattle


Thomas Lumley            Assoc. Professor, Biostatistics
[EMAIL PROTECTED]    University of Washington, Seattle

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