For me BH installation from source on Windows takes around 70 seconds (without doenload time) and installation from binary Similarly for the binary version. The latter should in principle be fatser, but for both installations most of the time is actually spent by the anti-virus software...
So the anti virus used on your machine may be particularly inefficient.

Best,
Uwe Ligges




On 24.04.2025 15:36, peter dalgaard wrote:
[oops, forgot to copy r-help, which could be rather important to do, so 
resending]

There's a difference between "getting away with in the past" and "safe to 
do"....

I just had another conversation (off-line) with someone getting bitten by the 
change to md5sum(), and I'm 99% sure it happened because copying the old 
library overwrote the new tools package with the old one, an updated package 
tried to call tools::md5sum(bytes=....), and things blew up.

So even though people have apparently gotten away with copying the old folder 
in the past, they probably actually created a bastardized installation, where 
some system packages was actually from a previous version (which of course is 
inconsequential if and only if they weren't actually changed by the update...).

- pd


On 24 Apr 2025, at 14:31 , Evan Cooch <evan.co...@gmail.com> wrote:

Good advice, but that approach (as you describe it) is not something I (or anyone I know) 
has needed to follow for past updates to R, and apparently is/was only  a consideration 
for BH. As per OP, every other package updated just fine "the old way" (which 
you correctly describe as what most of us do -- copy old /library folder to 'new' 
/library folder, and simply update everything).

On 4/24/2025 7:32 AM, peter dalgaard wrote:
I'm puzzled. It doesn't seem to take long on MacOS, neither under 4.3.x. or 
4.5.0.

The tarballs for BH are like 14 MB and the Windows .zip is 21 MB, which is 
large, but not that large?

I'm somewhat suspicious about the "package updating" techniques that some 
people seeme to be using. It sounds like you are copying package directories from an 
older version, then using update.packages(). A number of things could go wrong if you do 
that across an API change.

At the very least, you need update.packages(checkBuilt=TRUE) (and probably you 
also want ask=FALSE), but I would prefer a safer strategy of just installing 
what that you need into a fresh install of R. I.e. something like this:

In the old R do

pkglist <- rownames(subset(as.data.frame(installed.packages()), !(Priority %in% 
c("base","recommended"))))
save(pkglist, file="~/tmp/4.4pkglist")

Install new version, then

load("~/tmp/4.4pkglist")
system.time(install.packages(pkglist))

--- Please select a CRAN mirror for use in this session ---
trying URL '
https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/macosx/big-sur-x86_64/contrib/4.5/abind_1.4-8.tgz
'
trying URL '
https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/macosx/big-sur-x86_64/contrib/4.5/ada_2.0-5.tgz
'
tryi.......
......ng URL '
https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/macosx/big-sur-x86_64/contrib/4.5/zoo_1.8-14.tgz
'

The downloaded binary packages are in
        
/var/folders/h0/hzzhnnfd1gx7399sx_cwlhpw0000gn/T//RtmpQDl3Tj/downloaded_packages
   user  system elapsed
  4.574   5.235  33.213
Warning message:
package ‘fEcofin’ is not available for this version of R

A version of this package for your version of R might be available elsewhere,
see the ideas at

https://cran.r-project.org/doc/manuals/r-patched/R-admin.html#Installing-packages


length(pkglist)

[1] 252

(most of the time was spent waiting for XQuartz and Tcl/Tk to fire up so that I 
could choose the CRAN mirror.)


Actually, BH was not on the list, but


system.time(install.packages("BH"))

trying URL 
'https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/macosx/big-sur-x86_64/contrib/4.5/BH_1.87.0-1.tgz
'
Content type 'application/x-gzip' length 13900146 bytes (13.3 MB)
==================================================
downloaded 13.3 MB


The downloaded binary packages are in
        
/var/folders/h0/hzzhnnfd1gx7399sx_cwlhpw0000gn/T//RtmpQDl3Tj/downloaded_packages
   user  system elapsed
  1.054   2.340   5.091

-pd



On 23 Apr 2025, at 23:33 , Evan Cooch <evan.co...@gmail.com>
wrote:

So, I decided to update from 4.4.3 -> 4.5.0. Updating all packages in
one shot (selecting all of the offered updates) failed, on all my
machines (Linux, Windows - lots of RAM, lots of CPU speed). So, tried
the updates a few at a time. Didn't take me long to discover that the
'culprit' was the BH packages. For some reason, it takes a *long* time
for it to download/update or download/install. Even installing from a
local download took a long time. So long, that on my Windows machines,
the Rgui simply stopped responding. At all. Had to kill the process
manually, and try again.

So, in case anyone else runs into this (I've replicated the problem on 5
different machines - 3 Windows, 2 Linux)

1\ if BH is included in a slew of updates you're trying to apply all at
once, it might clobber everything because its choking on BH, kill RGui
on my Windows machines. Less of an issue on my Linux boxes (good old
CLI), but still...

2\ even BH alone requires some patience. On a high-end machine (24
threads, 64 Gb RAM, etc etc) took almost 8 minutes to download/update.
Everything else (even big suckers like terra) took only seconds on said
machine. But BH?


        [[alternative HTML version deleted]]

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