You posted a version of this question on StackOverflow, and were given advice there that you ignored.

nloptr() clearly indicates that it is quitting without reaching an optimum, but you are hiding that message. Don't do that.

Duncan Murdoch

On 2024-12-13 12:52 p.m., Daniel Lobo wrote:
library(nloptr)

set.seed(1)
A <- 1.34
B <- 0.5673
C <- 6.356
D <- -1.234
x <- seq(0.5, 20, length.out = 500)
y <- A + B * x + C * x^2 + D * log(x) + runif(500, 0, 3)

#Objective function

X <- cbind(1, x, x^2, log(x))
f <- function(theta) {
sum(abs(X %*% theta - y))
}

#Constraint

eps <- 1e-4

hin <- function(theta) {
   abs(sum(X %*% theta) - sum(y)) - 1e-3 + eps
}

Hx <- function(theta) {
   X[100, , drop = FALSE] %*% theta - (120 - eps)
}

#Optimization with nloptr

Sol = nloptr(rep(0, 4), f, eval_g_ineq = hin, eval_g_eq = Hx, opts =
list("algorithm" = "NLOPT_LN_COBYLA", "xtol_rel" = 1.0e-8))$solution
# -0.2186159 -0.5032066  6.4458823 -0.4125948

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