On Thu, 23 Jun 2022 12:26:23 +0200 Helmut Schütz <helmut.schu...@bebac.at> wrote:
> txt <- "x ≥ y, x \u2265 y; a ≈ b, a \u2248 b" > Encoding(txt) <- "UTF-8" There shouldn't be a need to change the encoding. If you're creating a Unicode literal, R should already choose UTF-8 for the resulting string. Either way, R automatically converts the strings from their source encoding on output. Moreover, `Encoding<-` doesn't perform any conversion, it only changes the declared encoding on the string, affecting the way it may be encoded or decoded in the future. If Encoding(txt) wasn't already UTF-8, you would likely be damaging the data: string <- 'Ы' # is already UTF-8 # No conversion happens, the same bytes re-interpreted differently Encoding(string) <- 'latin1' string # [1] "Ы" > R 4.2.0 on Windows 7 On Windows 7, Rterm will stay limited to the OEM encoding, since UCRT only supports UTF-8 locales on Windows ≥ 10, version 1903. If your OEM encoding doesn't have the ≥, ≈ characters, printing them to the console is going to be hard. Not impossible -- e.g. an R extension written in C could obtain a handle to the current console and use Unicode-aware Windows API to print these characters -- but just getting it to work would be hard, and it will be likely unportable. > and Windows 11. I think it should be possible. What does system('chcp') say in your Rterm session? For console UTF-8 output to work, two things should happen: 1. The console must be using UTF-8, i.e. chcp must say it's using code page 65001. 2. Rterm must understand that and also use UTF-8 on output. What does sessionInfo() and l10n_info() say in your Rterm session on Windows 11? In Rterm source code, I see a check for GetACP() == 65001, which should have switched the console encoding to UTF-8 automatically. Perhaps you need to run chcp 65001 before starting Rterm? Maybe you need to set a checkbox [*] to make the ANSI codepage UTF-8 by default? I'm not sure any of this is going to work, but it's something to try before someone more knowledgeable with R on Windows can help you. -- Best regards, Ivan [*] https://superuser.com/a/1451686 ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.