Dear all,
Thanks a lot for your valuable input. At the outset, let me clarify first that 
this was not a homework. In reality I had a data.frame containing returns of 
121 risk factors and another data.frame of 121 weights arrived at using Marked 
to market (MTM) values of these 121 risk factors. 
There are 250 returns for each of these 121 risk factors and I wanted to 
compute portfolio weighted return.
So kindly don't feel this was homework. I just tried to simply my objective.
Thanks a lot "Eric Burger", "Kelly Thompson", "Avi Gross" for your guidance.
Regards
Maithili
    On Saturday, 9 April, 2022, 11:23:10 pm IST, Avi Gross via R-help 
<r-help@r-project.org> wrote:  
 
 Within standard R, it is common to take objects that are lists (as a 
data.frame is) 
apart and apply some function and recombine them. So using my example in an 
earlier 
message, and hoping this text-mode message is readable, try something like this
to multiply each column of a data.frame by the same vector and return the 
data.frame.

Note the multiply operation as a function is denoted by `*` including the grave 
accents.

> orig <- data.frame(a=1:3, b=3:1, c=c(10,15,20))
> orig
  a b  c
1 1 3 10
2 2 2 15
3 3 1 20
> vec <- c(1, 10, 100)
> as.data.frame(lapply(orig, `*`, vec))
    a  b    c
1  1  3  10
2  20  20  150
3 300 100 2000

You can also use sapply but it returns more of a matrix than a data.frame:

> sapply(orig, `*`, vec)
      a  b    c
[1,]  1  3  10
[2,]  20  20  150
[3,] 300 100 2000
> class(sapply(orig, `*`, vec))
[1] "matrix" "array"

Again, there are an amazing number of ways to do anything in R.







-----Original Message-----
From: Kelly Thompson <kt1572...@gmail.com>
Cc: r-help@r-project.org <r-help@r-project.org>
Sent: Sat, Apr 9, 2022 12:49 pm
Subject: Re: [R] Multiplying each row of data.frame by a row in another 
data.frame


Does this produce the desired results?
Also, even if this produces your desired results, I am not sure it is
the "best" way to do this. There might be better ways.

data.frame( t ( t(val_df) * (weights$value) )

On Fri, Apr 8, 2022 at 9:57 PM maithili_shiva--- via R-help
<r-help@r-project.org> wrote:
>
> Dear R forum
> weights <- data.frame(id = c("ABC", "DEF",  "ONS"), value = c(1, 2, 5))
> val_df <- data.frame(ABC = c(10, 20, 10, 10, 10), DEF = c(1, 2, 10, 2, 5), 
> ONS = c(100, 100, 200, 100, 100))
>
> > weights
>    id           value1 ABC       12 DEF       23 ONS       5
>
> > val_df
>   ABC DEF ONS1  10   1     1002  20   2     1003  10  10    2004  10   2    
>1005  10   5    100
> I wish to multilpy each row of data.frame val_df by value column of 
> data.frame weights.
>   ABC    DEF    ONS1  10*1   1*2   100*52  20*1   2*2   100*53  10*1   10*2  
>200*54  10*1   2*2   100*55  10*1   5*2   100*5
> ie I wish to have output as
> OUTPUT
>   ABC    DEF    ONS1  10    2          5002  20    4         5003  10    20   
>   10004  10    4        5005  10    10     500
>
> O have tried sweep function, even matrix multiplcation etc, but nothing seems 
> to be working.
> Please guide
> Regards
> Maithili
>
>         [[alternative HTML version deleted]]
>
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