The FUN= argument must be a vectorized function (see the documentation, ?outer), but the function rolldie takes only scalar values as arguments:
rolldie(x, y) Error in rep("X", times) : invalid 'times' argument In addition: Warning messages: 1: In 1:times : numerical expression has 6 elements: only the first used 2: In 1:nsides : numerical expression has 8 elements: only the first used David Carlson Anthropology Department Texas A&M University On Mon, May 4, 2020 at 1:54 PM Yousri Fanous <yousri.fan...@gmail.com> wrote: > Hello > > From outer help page: > outer takes two vectors > < > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__renenyffenegger.ch_notes_development_languages_R_data-2Dstructures_vector_index&d=DwICAg&c=u6LDEWzohnDQ01ySGnxMzg&r=VAaHUElasUXjP9TzIcfIrXdkDpHnJBBZ9Q1u5LcXz9s&m=IdpldO8NxT8R9A1xPy5xD8VynSPRwZchLY3bUEufCYE&s=aLWLgMoHHIk7DaXgX4L0emzN-KDe2WFMYPpVwZuk35U&e= > > > and a function (that itself takes two arguments) and builds a matrix > < > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__renenyffenegger.ch_notes_development_languages_R_data-2Dstructures_matrix_index&d=DwICAg&c=u6LDEWzohnDQ01ySGnxMzg&r=VAaHUElasUXjP9TzIcfIrXdkDpHnJBBZ9Q1u5LcXz9s&m=IdpldO8NxT8R9A1xPy5xD8VynSPRwZchLY3bUEufCYE&s=j5k3zAaxPR8LMHbTe72GTbSGOV_RE5K1Uc2jytaB8SE&e= > > > by calling the given function for each combination of the elements in the > two vectors. > > x<-1:6 > y<-3:10 > > m<-outer (x,y,function (x,y) rnorm(x,y)) > works as expected. > > But now when I replace rnorm with rolldie from package (prob) outer > complains > library (prob) > m<-outer (x,y,function (x,y) nrow(rolldie(x,y))) > Error in rep("X", times) : invalid 'times' argument > In addition: Warning messages: > 1: In 1:times : numerical expression has 48 elements: only the first used > 2: In 1:nsides : numerical expression has 48 elements: only the first used > > nrow(rolldie(5,4)) > [1] 1024 > > 1) why outer is failing with rolldie? > 2) What does the error mean? > > As a workaround I can do this thru a double loop, but I was hoping to get a > more efficient way. > > Thanks for the help > > Yousri Fanous > Software developer > IBM Canada > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=https-3A__stat.ethz.ch_mailman_listinfo_r-2Dhelp&d=DwICAg&c=u6LDEWzohnDQ01ySGnxMzg&r=VAaHUElasUXjP9TzIcfIrXdkDpHnJBBZ9Q1u5LcXz9s&m=IdpldO8NxT8R9A1xPy5xD8VynSPRwZchLY3bUEufCYE&s=6jxhmxrSNqyZS4-oU2g8r2R0LEZ0yhtSm-4GdfP0Cbk&e= > PLEASE do read the posting guide > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?u=http-3A__www.R-2Dproject.org_posting-2Dguide.html&d=DwICAg&c=u6LDEWzohnDQ01ySGnxMzg&r=VAaHUElasUXjP9TzIcfIrXdkDpHnJBBZ9Q1u5LcXz9s&m=IdpldO8NxT8R9A1xPy5xD8VynSPRwZchLY3bUEufCYE&s=rFq4TmerLd5tegHnWSbx5ISdfDNks-TIa9Whne6bBaM&e= > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.