Thanks for your reply. I was trying to simplify it a little, but must have got it wrong. Here is the real dataframe, TF2list:
str(TF2list) 'data.frame': 152 obs. of 2 variables: $ Regulator: Factor w/ 87 levels "AT1G02065","AT1G13960",..: 17 6 6 54 54 82 82 82 82 82 ... $ hits : Factor w/ 97 levels "AT1G05675,AT3G12910,AT1G22810,AT1G14540,AT1G21120,AT1G07160,AT5G22520,AT1G56250,AT2G31345,AT5G22530,AT4G11170,A"| __truncated__,..: 65 57 90 57 87 57 56 91 31 17 ... And the first few lines resulting from dput(head(TF2list)): dput(head(TF2list)) structure(list(Regulator = structure(c(17L, 6L, 6L, 54L, 54L, 82L), .Label = c("AT1G02065", "AT1G13960", "AT1G18860", "AT1G23380", "AT1G29280", "AT1G29860", "AT1G30650", "AT1G55600", "AT1G62300", "AT1G62990", "AT1G64000", "AT1G66550", "AT1G66560", "AT1G66600", "AT1G68150", "AT1G69310", "AT1G69490", "AT1G69810", "AT1G70510", ... This is another way of looking at the first 4 entries (Regulator is tab-separated from hits): Regulator hits 1 AT1G69490 AT4G31950,AT5G24110,AT1G26380,AT1G05675,AT3G12910,AT5G64905,AT1G22810,AT1G79680,AT3G02840,AT5G25260,AT5G57220,AT2G37430,AT2G26560,AT1G56250,AT3G23230,AT1G16420,AT1G78410,AT4G22030,AT5G05300,AT1G69930,AT4G03460,AT4G11470,AT5G25250,AT5G36925,AT2G30750,AT1G16150,AT1G02930,AT2G19190,AT4G11890,AT1G72520,AT4G31940,AT5G37490,AT5G52760,AT5G66020,AT3G57460,AT4G23220,AT3G15518,AT2G43620,AT2G02010,AT1G35210,AT5G46295,AT1G17147,AT1G11925,AT2G39200,AT1G02920,AT2G40180,AT1G59865,AT4G35180,AT4G15417,AT1G51820,AT1G06135,AT1G36622,AT5G42830 2 AT1G29860 AT4G31950,AT5G24110,AT1G05675,AT3G12910,AT5G64905,AT1G22810,AT1G14540,AT1G79680,AT1G07160,AT3G23250,AT5G25260,AT1G53625,AT5G57220,AT2G37430,AT3G54150,AT1G56250,AT3G23230,AT1G16420,AT1G78410,AT4G22030,AT1G69930,AT4G03460,AT4G11470,AT5G25250,AT5G36925,AT4G14450,AT2G30750,AT1G16150,AT1G02930,AT2G19190,AT4G11890,AT1G72520,AT4G31940,AT5G37490,AT4G08555,AT5G66020,AT5G26920,AT3G57460,AT4G23220,AT3G15518,AT2G43620,AT1G35210,AT5G46295,AT1G17147,AT1G11925,AT2G39200,AT1G02920,AT4G35180,AT4G15417,AT1G51820,AT4G40020,AT1G06135 3 AT1G2986 AT5G64905,AT1G21120,AT1G07160,AT5G25260,AT1G53625,AT1G56250,AT2G31345,AT4G11170,AT1G66090,AT1G26410,AT3G55840,AT1G69930,AT4G03460,AT5G25250,AT5G36925,AT1G26420,AT5G42380,AT1G16150,AT2G22880,AT1G02930,AT4G11890,AT1G72520,AT5G66020,AT2G43620,AT2G44370,AT4G15975,AT1G35210,AT5G46295,AT1G11925,AT2G39200,AT1G02920,AT4G14370,AT4G35180,AT4G15417,AT2G18690,AT5G11140,AT1G06135,AT5G42830 So, the goal would be to first: Transpose the existing dataframe so that the factor Regulator becomes a column name (column 1 name = AT1G69490, column2 name AT1G29860, etc.) and the hits associated with each Regulator become rows. Hits is a comma separated 'list' ( I do not not know if technically it is an R list.), so it would have to be comma 'unseparated' with each entry becoming a row (col 1 row 1 = AT4G31950, col 1 row 2 - AT5G24410, etc); like this : AT1G69490 AT4G31950 AT5G24110 AT1G05675 AT5G64905 ... I did not include all the rows) I think it would be best to actually make the first entry a separate dataframe ( 1 column with name = AT1G69490 and number of rows depending on the number of hits), then make the second column (column name = AT1G29860, and number of rows depending on the number of hits) into a new dataframe and do a full join of of the two dataframes; continue by making the third column (column name = AT1G2986) into a dataframe and full join it with the previous; continue for the 152 observations so that then end result is a dataframe with 152 columns and number of rows depending on the entry with the greatest number of hits. The full joins I can do with dplyr, but getting up to that point seems rather difficult. This would get me what my ultimate goal would be; each Regulator is a column name (152 columns) and a given row has either NA or the same hit. This seems very difficult to me, but I appreciate any attempt. Matthew On 4/30/2019 4:34 PM, David L Carlson wrote: > External Email - Use Caution > > I think we need more information. Can you give us the structure of the data > with str(YourDataFrame). Alternatively you could copy a small piece into your > email message by copying and pasting the results of the following code: > > dput(head(YourDataFrame)) > > The data frame you present could not be a data frame since you say "hits" is > a factor with a variable number of elements. If each value of "hits" was a > single character string, it would only have 2 factor levels not 6 and your > efforts to parse the string would make more sense. Transposing to a data > frame would only be possible if each column was padded with NAs to make them > equal in length. Since your example tries use the name TF2list, it is > possible that you do not have a data frame but a list and you have no factor > levels, just character vectors. > > If you are not familiar with R, it may be helpful to tell us what your > overall goal is rather than an intermediate step. Very likely R can easily > handle what you want by doing things a different way. > > ---------------------------------------- > David L Carlson > Department of Anthropology > Texas A&M University > College Station, TX 77843-4352 > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: R-help<r-help-boun...@r-project.org> On Behalf Of Matthew > Sent: Tuesday, April 30, 2019 2:25 PM > To: r-help (r-help@r-project.org)<r-help@r-project.org> > Subject: [R] transpose and split dataframe > > I have a data frame that is a lot bigger but for simplicity sake we can > say it looks like this: > > Regulator hits > AT1G69490 AT4G31950,AT5G24110,AT1G26380,AT1G05675 > AT2G55980 AT2G85403,AT4G89223 > > In other words: > > data.frame : 2 obs. of 2 variables > $Regulator: Factor w/ 2 levels > $hits : Factor w/ 6 levels > > I want to transpose it so that Regulator is now the column headings > and each of the AGI numbers now separated by commas is a row. So, > AT1G69490 is now the header of the first column and AT4G31950 is row 1 > of column 1, AT5G24110 is row 2 of column 1, etc. AT2G55980 is header of > column 2 and AT2G85403 is row 1 of column 2, etc. > > I have tried playing around with strsplit(TF2list[2:2]) and > strsplit(as.character(TF2list[2:2]), but I am getting nowhere. > > Matthew > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guidehttp://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.