Jim has pointed out the strptime function, but you can use as.POSIXct function also... so
as.POSIXct( "2005-03-13 09:00:00" ) as.POSIXct( "03/13/2005 9:00", format="%m/%d/%Y %H:%M" ) or other variations should work. On February 16, 2019 5:41:29 PM PST, Ogbos Okike <giftedlife2...@gmail.com> wrote: >Dear Jeff, >My error please and sorry about that. > > Not "1960-05-04 09:00:00". >I meant to write as.Date("2005-03-13"),-9,"b") and "2005-03-13 >09:00:00". >My problem is the additional time factor. > >I can text anywhere on my plot when dealing with yyyy/mm/dd but I can't >handle the new yyyy/mm/dd/hh/mm/ss. > >Thank you for your patience. > >Best regards >Ogbos. > >I have no idea how text(as.Date("2005-03-13"),-9,"b") would mark your >plot >> anywhere near 1960-05-04 09:00:00. Perhaps someone else does. Or >perhaps >> you can provide an actual minimal working example of what you had >working >> before you changed to POSIXct. >> >> On February 16, 2019 1:08:38 PM PST, Ogbos Okike ><giftedlife2...@gmail.com> >> wrote: >> >Dear Jeff, >> >One more problem please. >> > >> >When I used as.Date(ISOdate(dta$year, dta$month, dta$day,dta$hour)) >to >> >handle date, I could use text(as.Date("2005-03-13"),-9,"b") to label >> >my plot. >> > >> >Now that I am using as.POSIXct(ISOdatetime(year, >> >month,day,hour,0,0))), can you please tell me how to text "b" on the >> >point corresponding with 1960-05-04 09:00:00 on my plot. >> > >> >Many thanks for your extra time. >> > >> >Best wishes >> >Ogbos >> > >> >On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 8:25 AM Ogbos Okike ><giftedlife2...@gmail.com> >> >wrote: >> >> >> >> Dear Jeff, >> >> >> >> Please hold. >> >> It is begging to work. There was an error somewhere. One ")" is >> >> missing and as I went back to check the lines one by one with >cursor, >> >> I stubbed on non matching bracket. >> >> >> >> I completed, run the code again and got some result. >> >> >> >> Will get back to you once I am through. >> >> >> >> Thanks in a hurry. >> >> Best regards >> >> Ogbos >> >> >> >> >> >> On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 8:15 AM Ogbos Okike >> ><giftedlife2...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> > >> >> > Dear Jeff, >> >> > >> >> > Thank you so much. >> >> > >> >> > I ran the code but got an error message. I then try to run them >> >line by line. >> >> > >> >> > The problem is in: >> >> > dta$datetime <- with( dta, as.POSIXct(ISOdatetime(year, >> >month,day,hour,0,0))) >> >> > Error in with(dta, as.POSIXct(ISOdatetime(year, month, day, >hour, >> >0, 0))) : >> >> > object 'dta' not found >> >> > >> >> > Thanks for another time. >> >> > Best >> >> > Ogbos >> >> > >> >> > On Fri, Feb 15, 2019 at 7:51 AM Jeff Newmiller >> ><jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us> wrote: >> >> > > >> >> > > The Date class is not designed to handle time... you need to >use >> >the ISOdatetime function and convert to POSIXct instead of Date. >Just >> >be sure to set your timezone to some appropriate value before you >> >convert any times into datetime types. >> >> > > >> >> > > Sys.setenv( TZ="GMT" ) >> >> > > # avoid using `data` as that is the name of a base R function >> >> > > dta <- read.table("CALG.txt", col.names = c("year", "month", >> >"day", "hour", "counts")) >> >> > > dta$year <- with( dta, ifelse(year < 50, year + 2000, year + >> >1900) >> >> > > dta$datetime <- with( dta, as.POSIXct(ISOdatetime(year, >> >month,day,hour,0,0))) >> >> > > >> >> > > I don't see why you feel obliged to copy the timestamp out of >the >> >data frame into x, but that is your business. >> >> > > >> >> > > Appropriate timezone values can be reviewed with the >OlsonNames() >> >function. >> >> > > >> >> > > >> >> > > On February 14, 2019 10:29:58 PM PST, Ogbos Okike >> ><giftedlife2...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> > > >Dear List, >> >> > > >I have a simple code with which I convert year, month, and >day >> >to a >> >> > > >date format. >> >> > > >My data looks like: >> >> > > >67 01 26 18464 >> >> > > >67 01 26 18472 >> >> > > >67 01 26 18408 >> >> > > >67 01 26 18360 >> >> > > >67 01 26 18328 >> >> > > >67 01 26 18320 >> >> > > >67 01 26 18296 >> >> > > > >> >> > > >while my code is: >> >> > > > >> >> > > > >> >> > > >data <- read.table("CALG.txt", col.names = c("year", "month", >> >"day", >> >> > > >"counts")) >> >> > > > new.century <- data$year < 50 >> >> > > >data$year <- ifelse(new.century, data$year + 2000, data$year >+ >> >1900) >> >> > > >data$date <- as.Date(ISOdate(data$year, data$month, >data$day)) >> >> > > >x = data$date >> >> > > > y = data$counts >> >> > > > >> >> > > >I now wish to extend this code to be able to include hour for >> >another >> >> > > >data of the format: >> >> > > >05 01 01 00 4009 >> >> > > >05 01 01 01 3969 >> >> > > >05 01 01 02 3946 >> >> > > >05 01 01 03 3975 >> >> > > >05 01 01 04 3960 >> >> > > >05 01 01 05 3974 >> >> > > >05 01 01 06 3971 >> >> > > >05 01 01 07 3970 >> >> > > >That is, I now would like to include hour in: >> >> > > >data <- read.table("CALG.txt", col.names = c("year", "month", >> >"day", >> >> > > >"counts")). >> >> > > > >> >> > > >I am aware there are many other way of conversion but I have >a >> >> > > >specific interest here. This code is a preamble to a larger >code >> >and >> >> > > >changing it to another format other than what I have will not >be >> >> > > >compatible with the general code. Or will rather be difficult >> >for me >> >> > > >to get another format fit into my main code. >> >> > > > >> >> > > >So if you would be kind enough to assist me to run the >> >read.table in >> >> > > >the format: >> >> > > > >> >> > > >data <- read.table("CALG.txt", col.names = c("year", "month", >> >> > > >"day","hour", "counts")) >> >> > > > >> >> > > >and then run the rest as: >> >> > > > >> >> > > >new.century <- data$year < 50 >> >> > > >data$year <- ifelse(new.century, data$year + 2000, data$year >+ >> >1900) >> >> > > >data$date <- as.Date(ISOdate(data$year, data$month, >> >> > > >data$day,data$hour)) >> >> > > >x = data$date >> >> > > > >> >> > > >such that year, month, day and hour will be stored in x, >> >> > > > >> >> > > >I will be very thankful. >> >> > > > >> >> > > >Thank you so much for your kind assistance. >> >> > > >Best regards >> >> > > >Ogbos >> >> > > > >> >> > > >______________________________________________ >> >> > > >R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, >> >see >> >> > > >https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> >> > > >PLEASE do read the posting guide >> >> > > >http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> >> > > >and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible >> >code. >> >> > > >> >> > > -- >> >> > > Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. >> >> -- >> Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. >> > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > >______________________________________________ >R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >PLEASE do read the posting guide >http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.