On 9/5/2018 10:00 PM, Waichler, Scott R wrote:
Hi,

I encountered the problem below where the last value in the chron vector created with 
seq() should have a time of 15:30, but instead has 15:15.  What causes this and how can I 
make sure that the last value in the chron vector is the same as the "to" value 
in seq()?

library(chron)
dt1 <- chron("02/20/13", "00:00:00")
dt2 <- chron("07/03/18", "15:30:00")
dt <- seq(from=dt1, to=dt2, by=1/(24*4))
dt[length(dt)]
#[1] (07/03/18 15:15:00)

Thanks,
Scott Waichler
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
scott.waich...@pnnl.gov

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This is not a chron problem, it is a floating-point arithmetic problem (basically, FAQ 7.31). You are adding incrementing by 1/96, which can't be represent exactly in binary representation. So, when you expected that you should get a time of 15:30, it is slightly larger and the sequence is stopped at 15:15.

You could change dt2 to be chron("07/03/18", "15:31:00"). Or or you could use POSIX datetimes with something like the following, where the increment 900 is the number of seconds in 15 minutes.

dt1 <- strptime("02/20/13 00:00:00", "%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S")
dt2 <- strptime("07/03/18 15:30:00", "%m/%d/%y %H:%M:%S")
dt <- seq(from=dt1, to=dt2, by=900)
dt[length(dt)]

There might also be some useful functions in the lubridate package.


Hope this is helpful,

Dan

--
Daniel Nordlund
Port Townsend, WA  USA

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