If I had only a very limited time to do this, I might include 'month' as another effect, probably coded as 'sin' and 'cos' on an annual cycle rather than as 12 individual Indicators. This would allow you to explore not only main effects but interactions with plots. Before I did that, however, I'd want to generate more plots of data, residuals, and coefficients. For example, qqnorm(resid(fm1Soy.nlme), datax=TRUE) displayed an S shape that indicated inhomogeniety of variance. This suggests that there is something else to be modeled in these data. I would next try plotting residuals by 'month'. I'd also plot the averages and standard deviations by 'month'. This might tell me if I only need to add a fixed annual cycle, and how much of a Fourier series approximation to add. If the standard deviations show a pattern, it suggests I need to model heteroscedasticity. For that see '?varClasses' and the corresponding information in a book by Pinheiro and Bates (2000), mentioned on that help page. You can do 'anova' for any of these effects. [To test changes in fixed effects, you will need to use method='ML', as discussed in a book by Pinheiro and Bates (2000).]

Hope this helps. Spencer

J S wrote:

Thanks. Here is a similar example from a book by Pinheiro and Bates (2000, chapter 6):

library(nlme)
data(Soybean)

fm1Soy.lis <- nlsList( weight ~ SSlogis(Time, Asym, xmid, scal),
   data = Soybean )
fm1Soy.nlme <- nlme( fm1Soy.lis )

*If we would like to make comparisons among the years we could just simply involve years as a covariate, and later we could use L argument to ANOVA to could compute contrasts. *

soyFix <- fixef( fm1Soy.nlme )
 fm2Soy.nlme <- update( fm1Soy.nlme,
   fixed = Asym + xmid + scal ~ Year,
   start = c(soyFix[1], 0, 0, soyFix[2], 0, 0, soyFix[3], 0, 0) )

* *

*My question is: How can I compare variety of soybeans in a separate month, i.e. if there was a difference in weight of soybeans F and P in first month, …in twelve month?*

The dataset “Soybean”:

      Plot Variety Year Time    weight

1   1988F1       F 1988   14  0.106000

2   1988F1       F 1988   21  0.261000

3   1988F1       F 1988   28  0.666000

4   1988F1       F 1988   35  2.110000

5   1988F1       F 1988   42  3.560000

….

407 1990P8       P 1990   30  1.478330

408 1990P8       P 1990   37  2.601667

409 1990P8       P 1990   43  6.343330

410 1990P8       P 1990   51  6.131670

411 1990P8       P 1990   64 16.411700

412 1990P8       P 1990   79 16.946700

1) Involving months and variety as a covariates will probably create too many parameters for the model?

2) Is it possible to use some test for comparisons, let’s say t test? Perhaps not in case the data are dependent (i.e. previous measurement is dependent on the next measurement, i.e. there is temporal correlation (as in my study of Soil temperature)? What is an alternative suggestion?

Thanks,

Julia



> Date: Fri, 4 Jul 2008 17:36:29 -0700
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> CC: r-help@r-project.org
> Subject: Re: [R] Test for multiple comparisons: Nonlinear model, autocorrelation?
>
> The question seems too general for me to offer specific suggestions.
>
> What problem are you trying to solve that you think 'multiple
> comparisons' will answer?
>
> Can you produce a similar problem that is completely self-contained
> example that eliminates complexity that may not be needed to understand
> your question (similar to the 'Auxiliary Problem' technique in "How to
> Solve It", http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/How_to_Solve_It)? If you can, it
> may lead you to a solution. If you get such an example but still can't
> see a solution, send that example to this list (following the advice in
> the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html). The
> simpler the example, the more likely someone on this list will reply
> quickly with a useful suggestion.
>
> I know this doesn't solve your problem, but I hope it helps.
> Spencer
>
> J S wrote:
> > Dear R community,
> >
> > I have a nonlinear model describing average daily soil temperature. What test should I use to compare differences in soil temperature of the two studied vegetation types depending upon month?
> >
> > Building linear contrasts for the developed nonlinear model does not help since this model does not include variable “Months” (only “Days”).
> >
> > 1) Just a Student’s test is not probably an option because I would violate an assumption of independency, since the daily soil temperature observations have high autocorrelation. Or maybe I could average the observations for each month and then use this test since I have observations for a few years, and it might overcome the problem of independency?
> >
> > 2) Should I develop a second nonlinear model with months instead of days, but it would considerably increase a number of parameters in the model...
> >
> > Or:
> > 3) ?
> >
> > Thanks for your help,
> > Julia
> > _________________________________________________________________
> > It’s a talkathon – but it’s not just talk.
> >
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> >
> >
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> > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
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> >

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