On Mon, Sep 26, 2016 at 1:59 PM, Bert Gunter <bgunter.4...@gmail.com> wrote: > This seems like a job for cut() .
I thought that at first two, but the middle group shouldn't be .87 but rather exposure" = "2007-01-01" - "fini" so, I think cut alone won't do it. Best, Ista > > (I made DT a data frame to avoid loading the data table package. But I > assume it would work with a data table too, Check this, though!) > >> DT <- within(DT, exposure <- >> cut(fini,as.Date(c("2000-01-01","2006-01-01","2006-06-30","2006-12-21")), >> labels= c(1,.87,.5))) > >> DT > id fini group exposure > 1 2 2005-04-20 A 1 > 2 2 2005-04-20 A 1 > 3 2 2005-04-20 A 1 > 4 5 2006-02-19 B 0.87 > 5 5 2006-02-19 B 0.87 > 6 7 2006-10-08 A 0.5 > 7 7 2006-10-08 A 0.5 > > > (but note that exposure is a factor, not numeric) > > > Cheers, > Bert > > Bert Gunter > > "The trouble with having an open mind is that people keep coming along > and sticking things into it." > -- Opus (aka Berkeley Breathed in his "Bloom County" comic strip ) > > > On Mon, Sep 26, 2016 at 10:05 AM, Ista Zahn <istaz...@gmail.com> wrote: >> Hi Frank, >> >> lapply(DT) iterates over each column. That doesn't seem to be what you want. >> >> There are probably better ways, but here is one approach. >> >> DT[, exposure := vector(mode = "numeric", length = .N)] >> DT[fini < as.Date("2006-01-01"), exposure := 1] >> DT[fini >= as.Date("2006-01-01") & fini <= as.Date("2006-06-30"), >> exposure := difftime(as.Date("2007-01-01"), fini, units="days")/365.25] >> DT[fini >= as.Date("2006-07-01"), exposure := 0.5] >> >> Best, >> Ista >> >> On Mon, Sep 26, 2016 at 11:28 AM, Frank S. <f_j_...@hotmail.com> wrote: >>> Dear all, >>> >>> I have a R data table like this: >>> >>> DT <- data.table( >>> id = rep(c(2, 5, 7), c(3, 2, 2)), >>> fini = rep(as.Date(c('2005-04-20', '2006-02-19', '2006-10-08')), c(3, 2, >>> 2)), >>> group = rep(c("A", "B", "A"), c(3, 2, 2)) ) >>> >>> >>> I want to construct a new variable "exposure" defined as follows: >>> >>> 1) If "fini" earlier than 2006-01-01 --> "exposure" = 1 >>> 2) If "fini" in [2006-01-01, 2006-06-30] --> "exposure" = "2007-01-01" - >>> "fini" >>> 3) If "fini" in [2006-07-01, 2006-12-31] --> "exposure" = 0.5 >>> >>> >>> So the desired output would be the following data table: >>> >>> id fini exposure group >>> 1: 2 2005-04-20 1.00 A >>> 2: 2 2005-04-20 1.00 A >>> 3: 2 2005-04-20 1.00 A >>> 4: 5 2006-02-19 0.87 B >>> 5: 5 2006-02-19 0.87 B >>> 6: 7 2006-10-08 0.50 A >>> 7: 7 2006-10-08 0.50 A >>> >>> >>> I have tried: >>> >>> DT <- DT[ , list(id, fini, exposure = 0, group)] >>> DT.new <- lapply(DT, function(exposure){ >>> exposure[fini < as.Date("2006-01-01")] <- 1 # 1st case >>> exposure[fini >= as.Date("2006-01-01") & fini <= >>> as.Date("2006-06-30")] <- difftime(as.Date("2007-01-01"), fini, >>> units="days")/365.25 # 2nd case >>> exposure[fini >= as.Date("2006-07-01") & fini <= as.Date("2006-12-31")] >>> <- 0.5 # 3rd case >>> exposure # return value >>> }) >>> >>> >>> But I get an error message. >>> >>> Thanks for any help!! >>> >>> >>> Frank S. >>> >>> >>> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >>> >>> ______________________________________________ >>> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >>> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >>> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >>> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.