use `gsub()` after the `as.character()` conversion to remove everything but valid numeric components from the strings.
On Wed, Jul 13, 2016 at 6:21 AM, roslinazairimah zakaria <roslina...@gmail.com> wrote: > Dear David, > > I got your point. How do I remove the data that contain "0.0?". > > I tried : balok <- cbind(balok3[,-5], balok3$Rain.mm[balok3$Rain.mm==0.0?] > <- NA) > > However all the Rain.mm column all become NA. > > day month year Time balok3$Rain.mm[balok3$Rain.mm == "0.0?"] <- NA > 1 30 7 2008 9:00:00 NA > 2 30 7 2008 10:00:00 NA > 3 30 7 2008 11:00:00 NA > 4 30 7 2008 12:00:00 NA > 5 30 7 2008 13:00:00 NA > 6 30 7 2008 14:00:00 NA > 7 30 7 2008 15:00:00 NA > 8 30 7 2008 16:00:00 NA > 9 30 7 2008 17:00:00 NA > 10 30 7 2008 18:00:00 NA > > Thank you so much. > > > On Wed, Jul 13, 2016 at 9:42 AM, David Winsemius <dwinsem...@comcast.net> > wrote: > >> >> > On Jul 12, 2016, at 3:45 PM, roslinazairimah zakaria < >> roslina...@gmail.com> wrote: >> > >> > Dear R-users, >> > >> > I have these data: >> > >> > head(balok, 10); tail(balok, 10) >> > Date Time Rain.mm >> > 1 30/7/2008 9:00:00 0 >> > 2 30/7/2008 10:00:00 0 >> > 3 30/7/2008 11:00:00 0 >> > 4 30/7/2008 12:00:00 0 >> > 5 30/7/2008 13:00:00 0 >> > 6 30/7/2008 14:00:00 0 >> > 7 30/7/2008 15:00:00 0 >> > 8 30/7/2008 16:00:00 0 >> > 9 30/7/2008 17:00:00 0 >> > 10 30/7/2008 18:00:00 0 >> > Date Time Rain.mm >> > 63667 4/11/2015 3:00:00 0 >> > 63668 4/11/2015 4:00:00 0 >> > 63669 4/11/2015 5:00:00 0 >> > 63670 4/11/2015 6:00:00 0 >> > 63671 4/11/2015 7:00:00 0 >> > 63672 4/11/2015 8:00:00 0 >> > 63673 4/11/2015 9:00:00 0.1 >> > 63674 4/11/2015 10:00:00 0.1 >> > 63675 4/11/2015 11:00:00 0.1 >> > 63676 4/11/2015 12:00:00 0.1? >> > >> >> str(balok) >> > 'data.frame': 63676 obs. of 3 variables: >> > $ Date : Factor w/ 2654 levels "1/1/2009","1/1/2010",..: 2056 2056 2056 >> > 2056 2056 2056 2056 2056 2056 2056 ... >> > $ Time : Factor w/ 24 levels "1:00:00","10:00:00",..: 24 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 >> 9 >> > 10 ... >> > $ Rain.mm: Factor w/ 352 levels "0","0.0?","0.1",..: 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 >> >> Thar's your problem: >> >> Rain.mm: Factor w/ 352 levels "0","0.0?","0.1" >> >> Need to use the standard fix for the screwed-up-factor-on-input-problem >> >> balok$Rain.mm2 <- as.numeric( as.character(balok$Rain.mm) ) >> >> Cannot just do as.numeric because factors are actually already numeric. >> >> -- >> David. >> >> >> > ... >> > >> > and I have change the data as follows: >> > >> > realdate <- as.Date(balok$Date,format="%d/%m/%Y") >> > dfdate <- data.frame(date=realdate) >> > year=as.numeric (format(realdate,"%Y")) >> > month=as.numeric (format(realdate,"%m")) >> > day=as.numeric (format(realdate,"%d")) >> > >> > balok2 <-cbind(dfdate,day,month,year,balok[,2:3]) >> > colnames(balok2) >> > head(balok2) >> > date day month year Time Rain.mm >> > 1 2008-07-30 30 7 2008 9:00:00 0 >> > 2 2008-07-30 30 7 2008 10:00:00 0 >> > 3 2008-07-30 30 7 2008 11:00:00 0 >> > 4 2008-07-30 30 7 2008 12:00:00 0 >> > 5 2008-07-30 30 7 2008 13:00:00 0 >> > 6 2008-07-30 30 7 2008 14:00:00 0 >> > ... >> > >> >> balok3 <- balok2[,-1]; head(balok3, n=100) >> > day month year Time Rain.mm >> > 1 30 7 2008 9:00:00 0 >> > 2 30 7 2008 10:00:00 0 >> > 3 30 7 2008 11:00:00 0 >> > 4 30 7 2008 12:00:00 0 >> > 5 30 7 2008 13:00:00 0 >> > 6 30 7 2008 14:00:00 0 >> > 7 30 7 2008 15:00:00 0 >> > 8 30 7 2008 16:00:00 0 >> > 9 30 7 2008 17:00:00 0 >> > 10 30 7 2008 18:00:00 0 >> > 11 30 7 2008 19:00:00 0 >> > 12 30 7 2008 20:00:00 0 >> > 13 30 7 2008 21:00:00 0 >> > 14 30 7 2008 22:00:00 0 >> > 15 30 7 2008 23:00:00 0 >> > 16 30 7 2008 24:00:00 0 >> > 17 31 7 2008 1:00:00 0 >> > 18 31 7 2008 2:00:00 0 >> > 19 31 7 2008 3:00:00 0 >> > 20 31 7 2008 4:00:00 0 >> > 21 31 7 2008 5:00:00 0 >> > 22 31 7 2008 6:00:00 0 >> > 23 31 7 2008 7:00:00 0 >> > 24 31 7 2008 8:00:00 0 >> > 25 31 7 2008 9:00:00 0 >> > 26 31 7 2008 10:00:00 0 >> > 27 31 7 2008 11:00:00 0 >> > 28 31 7 2008 12:00:00 0 >> > 29 31 7 2008 13:00:00 0 >> > 30 31 7 2008 14:00:00 0 >> > 31 31 7 2008 15:00:00 0 >> > 32 31 7 2008 16:00:00 0 >> > 33 31 7 2008 17:00:00 0 >> > 34 31 7 2008 18:00:00 0 >> > 35 31 7 2008 19:00:00 0 >> > 36 31 7 2008 20:00:00 0 >> > 37 31 7 2008 21:00:00 0 >> > 38 31 7 2008 22:00:00 0 >> > 39 31 7 2008 23:00:00 0 >> > 40 31 7 2008 24:00:00 0 >> > 41 1 8 2008 1:00:00 0 >> > 42 1 8 2008 2:00:00 0 >> > 43 1 8 2008 3:00:00 0 >> > 44 1 8 2008 4:00:00 0 >> > 45 1 8 2008 5:00:00 0 >> > 46 1 8 2008 6:00:00 0 >> > 47 1 8 2008 7:00:00 0 >> > 48 1 8 2008 8:00:00 0 >> > 49 1 8 2008 9:00:00 0 >> > 50 1 8 2008 10:00:00 0 >> > 51 1 8 2008 11:00:00 0 >> > 52 1 8 2008 12:00:00 0 >> > 53 1 8 2008 13:00:00 0 >> > 54 1 8 2008 14:00:00 0 >> > 55 1 8 2008 15:00:00 0 >> > 56 1 8 2008 16:00:00 0 >> > 57 1 8 2008 17:00:00 0 >> > 58 1 8 2008 18:00:00 0 >> > 59 1 8 2008 19:00:00 0 >> > 60 1 8 2008 20:00:00 0 >> > 61 1 8 2008 21:00:00 0 >> > 62 1 8 2008 22:00:00 0 >> > 63 1 8 2008 23:00:00 0 >> > 64 1 8 2008 24:00:00 0 >> > 65 2 8 2008 1:00:00 0 >> > 66 2 8 2008 2:00:00 0 >> > 67 2 8 2008 3:00:00 0 >> > 68 2 8 2008 4:00:00 0 >> > 69 2 8 2008 5:00:00 0 >> > 70 2 8 2008 6:00:00 0 >> > 71 2 8 2008 7:00:00 0 >> > 72 2 8 2008 8:00:00 0 >> > 73 2 8 2008 9:00:00 0 >> > 74 2 8 2008 10:00:00 0 >> > 75 2 8 2008 11:00:00 0 >> > 76 2 8 2008 12:00:00 0 >> > 77 2 8 2008 13:00:00 0 >> > 78 2 8 2008 14:00:00 0 >> > 79 2 8 2008 15:00:00 0 >> > 80 2 8 2008 16:00:00 0 >> > 81 2 8 2008 17:00:00 0 >> > 82 2 8 2008 18:00:00 0 >> > 83 2 8 2008 19:00:00 0 >> > 84 2 8 2008 20:00:00 0 >> > 85 2 8 2008 21:00:00 0 >> > 86 2 8 2008 22:00:00 0 >> > 87 2 8 2008 23:00:00 0 >> > 88 2 8 2008 24:00:00 11.1 >> > 89 3 8 2008 1:00:00 0.4 >> > 90 3 8 2008 2:00:00 0 >> > 91 3 8 2008 3:00:00 0 >> > 92 3 8 2008 4:00:00 0 >> > 93 3 8 2008 5:00:00 0 >> > 94 3 8 2008 6:00:00 0 >> > 95 3 8 2008 7:00:00 0 >> > 96 3 8 2008 8:00:00 0 >> > 97 3 8 2008 9:00:00 0 >> > 98 3 8 2008 10:00:00 0 >> > 99 3 8 2008 11:00:00 0 >> > 100 3 8 2008 12:00:00 0 >> > >> > The rainfall data is in hourly unit, and I would like to sum the Rain.mm >> > according to month. I tried to use aggregate(), but I got this message: >> > >> > dt <- balok4 >> > str(dt) >> > aggbalok <- aggregate(dt[,5], by=dt[,c(1,4)],FUN=sum, na.rm=TRUE) >> > aggbalok >> > >> > Error in Summary.factor(1L, na.rm = TRUE) : >> > sum not meaningful for factors >> > >> > >> > Thank you so much for any help given. >> > >> > Roslina >> > >> > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> > >> > ______________________________________________ >> > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see >> > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> > PLEASE do read the posting guide >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> >> David Winsemius >> Alameda, CA, USA >> >> > > > -- > *Dr. Roslinazairimah Binti Zakaria* > *Tel: +609-5492370; Fax. No.+609-5492766* > > *Email: roslinazairi...@ump.edu.my <roslinazairi...@ump.edu.my>; > roslina...@gmail.com <roslina...@gmail.com>* > Deputy Dean (Academic & Student Affairs) > Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology > University Malaysia Pahang > Lebuhraya Tun Razak, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.