Dear list,


I have a question about the exact estimate of the maximum likelihood for a 
negative binomial fit. I'm trying to approach this in two different ways: the 
first one is a fit using the glm.nb method, and the second one is a fit using 
the fitdistr function for each condition separately, where I add up all log 
likelihoods. These two methods do not yield the same values for the log 
likelihood of the fit. They do yield the same log likelihood if all data are 
one group (no summation), so I assume I'm doing something wrong when I sum up 
log likelihoods. Am I not "allowed" to do this?


Example code:
library(MASS)
x<-c(601,619,637,609,594,499,494,507,477,450,400,367,428,359,400,276,260,262,304,342,216,189,152,231,200,104,85,85,85,112)
groups<-as.factor(c(rep("dist1",5),rep("dist2",5),rep("dist3",5),rep("dist4",5),rep("dist5",5),rep("dist6",5)))

glm.nb(x~groups)$twologlik

logliks<-NULL
for(group in levels(groups))
{
        NBfit<-fitdistr(x[groups==group],"Negative Binomial")
        logliks<-c(logliks,NBfit$loglik)
        rm(NBfit)
}

sum(logliks)*2


Many thanks!
Rik


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