On 04/07/2015 8:21 AM, David Winsemius wrote: > >> On Jul 3, 2015, at 11:05 PM, Duncan Murdoch <murdoch.dun...@gmail.com> wrote: >> >> On 04/07/2015 3:45 AM, David Winsemius wrote: >>> >>>> On Jul 3, 2015, at 5:08 PM, David Winsemius <dwinsem...@comcast.net> wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>> >>>> It doesn’t appear to me that mpfr was ever designed to handle expressions >>>> as the first argument. >>> >>> This could be a start. Obviously one would wnat to include code to do other >>> substitutions probably using the all.vars function to pull out the other >>> “constants” and ’numeric’ values to make them of equivalent precision. I’m >>> guessing you want to follow the parse-tree and then testing the numbers for >>> integer-ness and then replacing by paste0( “mpfr(“, val, “L, “, prec,”)” ) >>> >>> Pre <- function(expr, prec){ sexpr <- deparse(substitute(expr) ) >> >> Why deparse? That's almost never a good idea. I can't try your code (I >> don't have mpfr available), but it would be much better to modify the >> expression than the text representation of it. For example, I think >> your code would modify strings containing "pi", or variables with those >> letters in them, etc. If you used substitute(expr) without the >> deparse(), you could replace the symbol "pi" with the call to the Const >> function, and be more robust. >> > > Really? I did try. I was fairly sure that someone could do better but I > don’t see an open path along the lines you suggest. I’m pretty sure I tried > `substitute(expr, list(pi= pi))` when `expr` had been the formal argument and > got disappointed because there is no `pi` in the expression `expr`. I > _thought_ the problem was that `substitute` does not evaluate its first > argument, but I do admit to be pretty much of a klutz with this sort of > programming. I don’t think you need to have mpfr installed in order to > demonstrate this.
The substitute() function really does two different things. substitute(expr) (with no second argument) grabs the underlying expression out of a promise. substitute(expr, list(pi = pi)) tries to make the substitution in the expression "expr", so it doesn't see "pi". This should work: do.call(substitute, list(expr = substitute(expr), env=list(pi = Const(pi, 120)))) (but I can't evaluate the Const function to test it). This works: do.call(substitute, list(expr = substitute(expr), env = list(pi = quote(Const(pi, 120))))) because it never evaluates the Const function, it just returns some code that you could modify more if you liked. Duncan Murdoch ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.