On 06/05/2015 12:58 PM, Luis Borda de Agua wrote:
> Thank you, Bill, for your reply. However, I'm afraid I didn't explain myself 
> properly.
> 
>  
> 
> Imagine you have a 2x2 matrix
> 
> Then the eigenvalues lambda_1 and lambda_2 are analytically calculated from
> 
>  
> 
> lambda_1 = (-b+sqrt(delta))/2a
> 
> lambda_2 = (-b-sqrt(delta))/2a
> 
>  
> 
> where delta = b^2-4ac
> 
>  
> 
> If delta>0 then lambda_1 > lambda_2 always. Otherwise their Real parts are 
> equal.

The first condition is incomplete.  You need a>0 as well.

> 
>  
> 
> If we have a 3x3 matrix the three eigenvalues will have very complicated 
> expressions:
> 
>  
> 
> lambda_1 = f_1
> 
> lambda_2 = f_2
> 
> lambda_3 = f_3
> 
>  
> 
> where f_1,f_2 and f_3 are functions of the elements of the matrix 
> a11,a12...,a33, which are sampled from a given distribution (e.g. 
> normal(0,1)).
> 
>  
> 
> What I would like to know is from which expression (f_1,f_2 or f_3) comes the 
> largest Re part of the eigenvalues. For example, does it always come from f_1 
> independently of the sampled values of a11,a12...,a33?

I don't know the answer, but I would expect it to depend on the entries
in the matrix in quite a complicated way.

Duncan Murdoch

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