Hi Jeff, Thanks for the reply. I am aware that the sign needs to be different at the ends of the starting interval.
Another question: Is there a way to set the right end point ( (the "upper" argument in the uniroot function below) as the point where the function takes on its minimun, for example my function f1 below? Thanks very much! u1 <- -3 u2 <- 4 pi0 <- 0.8 f1 <- function(lambda,z,p1){ lambda*(p1*exp(u1*z-u1^2/2)+(0.2-p1)*exp(u2*z-u2^2/2))-(1-lambda)*pi0} x <- seq(-20,20, by=0.1) y <- numeric(length(x)) for (i in 1:length(x)){y[i] <- f1(x[i],p1=0.15,lambda=0.998)} plot(y ~ x, ylim=c(-1,1)) abline(h=0) a <- uniroot(f1, lower =-10, upper = 0, tol = 1e-20,p1=0.15,lambda=0.998)$root 2015-04-15 22:57 GMT-04:00 Jeff Newmiller <jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us>: > You really need to read the help page for uniroot. The sign needs to be > different at the ends of the starting interval. This is a typical > limitation of numerical root finders. > --------------------------------------------------------------------------- > Jeff Newmiller The ..... ..... Go Live... > DCN:<jdnew...@dcn.davis.ca.us> Basics: ##.#. ##.#. Live > Go... > Live: OO#.. Dead: OO#.. Playing > Research Engineer (Solar/Batteries O.O#. #.O#. with > /Software/Embedded Controllers) .OO#. .OO#. rocks...1k > --------------------------------------------------------------------------- > Sent from my phone. Please excuse my brevity. > > On April 15, 2015 7:20:04 PM PDT, li li <hannah....@gmail.com> wrote: > >Hi all, > >In the following code, I am trying to use uniroot function to solve for > >the root (a and b in code below) for function f1. > >I am not sure why uniroot function does not give the answer since when > >we > >look the graph, the function does cross 0 twice. > >Any suggestion? > > Thanks. > > Hanna > > > >u1 <- -3 > >u2 <- 4 > >pi0 <- 0.8 > > > >f1 <- function(lambda,z,p1){ > >lambda*(p1*exp(u1*z-u1^2/2)+(0.2-p1)*exp(u2*z-u2^2/2))-(1-lambda)*pi0} > > > >a <- uniroot(f1, lower =-10, upper = 0, > > tol = 1e-20,p1=0.15,lambda=0.998)$root > > > >b <- uniroot(f1, lower =0, upper = 10, > > tol = 1e-20,p1=0.15,lambda=0.998)$root > > > >x <- seq(-20,20, by=0.1) > >y <- numeric(length(x)) > >for (i in 1:length(x)){y[i] <- f1(x[i],p1=0.15,lambda=0.998)} > >plot(y ~ x, ylim=c(-1,1)) > >abline(h=0) > > > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > > >______________________________________________ > >R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > >https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > >PLEASE do read the posting guide > >http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > <http://www.r-project.org/posting-guide.html> > >and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.