On Feb 20, 2015, at 9:33 AM, Tim Richter-Heitmann wrote: > Dear List, > > Consider this example > > df <- data.frame(matrix(rnorm(9*9), ncol=9)) > names(df) <- c("c_1", "d_1", "e_1", "a_p", "b_p", "c_p", "1_o1", "2_o1", > "3_o1") > row.names(df) <- names(df) > > > indx <- gsub(".*_", "", names(df)) > > I can split the dataframe by the index that is given in the column.names > after the underscore "_". > > list2env( > setNames( > lapply(split(colnames(df), indx), function(x) df[x]), > paste('df', sort(unique(indx)), sep="_")), > envir=.GlobalEnv) >
> However, i changed my mind and want to do it now by rownames. Exchanging > colnames with rownames does not work, it gives the exact same output (9 rows > x 3 columns). I could do > as.data.frame(t(df_x), > but maybe that is not elegant. > What would be the solution for splitting the dataframe by rows? The split.data.frame method seems to work perfectly well with a rownames-derived index argument: > split(df, sub(".+_","", rownames(df) ) ) $`1` c_1 d_1 e_1 a_p b_p c_p 1_o1 2_o1 3_o1 c_1 -0.11 -0.04 1.33 -0.87 -0.16 -0.25 -0.75 0.34 0.14 d_1 -0.62 -0.94 0.80 -0.78 -0.70 0.74 0.11 1.44 -0.33 e_1 0.98 -0.83 0.48 0.19 -0.32 -1.01 1.28 1.04 -2.16 $o1 c_1 d_1 e_1 a_p b_p c_p 1_o1 2_o1 3_o1 1_o1 -0.93 -0.02 0.69 -0.67 1.04 1.04 -1.50 -0.36 0.50 2_o1 0.02 -0.16 -0.09 -1.50 -0.02 -1.04 1.07 -0.45 1.56 3_o1 -1.42 0.88 -0.05 0.85 -1.35 0.21 1.35 0.92 -0.76 $p c_1 d_1 e_1 a_p b_p c_p 1_o1 2_o1 3_o1 a_p -1.35 0.91 -0.58 -0.63 0.94 -1.13 0.71 0.25 0.82 b_p -0.25 -0.73 -0.41 -1.71 1.28 0.19 -0.35 1.74 -0.93 c_p -0.01 -1.11 -0.12 0.58 1.51 0.03 -0.99 -0.23 -0.03 > > Thank you very much! > > -- > Tim Richter-Heitmann > -- David Winsemius Alameda, CA, USA ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.