Hi Ben and JS, Thanks for the reply.
I tried using: hessian(func = h_x, x, method = "complex"), it gives zero, that's good. # R code > hess.h <- hessian(func = h_x, x, method = "complex") > mat <- h_x(x)*hess.h - grad(h_x, x) %o% grad(h_x, x) > mat [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [1,] 2060602 0 0 0 [2,] 0 2060602 0 0 [3,] 0 0 -4039596 -816080 [4,] 0 0 -816080 4039596 But later I do, > eigen(mat) $values [1] -4121204 4121204 2060602 2060602 $vectors [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] [1,] 0.00000000 0.00000000 1 0 [2,] 0.00000000 0.00000000 0 1 [3,] -0.99503719 0.09950372 0 0 [4,] -0.09950372 -0.99503719 0 0 And here is the problem, > eigen(mat)$values[2] == 4121204 [1] FALSE > eigen(mat)$values[2] - 4121204 [1] -5.494803e-08 Why doesn't the second value equal to 412104? How do I overcome that? Thanks, Mike On Wed, Feb 18, 2015 at 9:13 AM, JS Huang <js.hu...@protective.com> wrote: > Hi, > > Since all entries in your hessian matrix and grad vector are integers, I > suggest you execute the following for mat assignment. > > > mat <- round(h_x(x),digits=0)*round(hess.h,digits=0) - round(grad(h_x, > > x),digits=0) %o% round(grad(h_x, x),digits=0) > > mat > [,1] [,2] [,3] [,4] > [1,] 0 0 0 -4080400 > [2,] 0 7920000 0 -1600000 > [3,] 0 0 12160400 0 > [4,] -4080400 -1600000 0 -7920000 > > > > -- > View this message in context: > http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Numerical-stability-of-eigenvalue-and-hessian-matrix-in-R-tp4703443p4703456.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list -- To UNSUBSCRIBE and more, see https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.