Why on earth would you expect S and T to be the same given what you have done. "I am unable to rightly apprehend the confusion of ideas that could provoke such a question", (Charles Babbage).
You have to set the *same* seed before each construction. I.e. do set.seed(123) before creating S; then do set.seed(123) again before creating T. If you do so, S and T will be identical. cheers, Rolf Turner P. S. "T" is not a good name for an object; too easy to confuse with "TRUE". Not an egregious sin, but to be avoided. R. T. On 02/01/14 11:12, Chee Chen wrote:
Dear All, I would like to ask for your help on "reproducibility of random sampling with replacement". For example, one re-samples the rows with replacement of a residual matrix and uses the new residual matrix thus obtained to produce a statistic ; repeat this for a certain number of times. My questions: will the above produce ever be reproducible by setting a seed? Namely, Given the same residual matrix, Ted applies the above process and so does Jack, will they get the same results by setting a seed? My attempt: setting seed does not freeze the command "sample" from getting different samples, as from the codes: ==== x= 1:20 S = matrix(0,5,20) for (i in 1:5) { S[i,] = sample(x, replace=FALSE) } set.seed(123) T = matrix(0,5,20) for (i in 1:5) { T[i,] = sample(x, replace=FALSE) } sum(S==T) === I would appreciate any comments and/or suggestions on this.
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