Hi, I ran 3 plm regressions (fixed effects) : twoways, individual and time effects are added. I noticed that I am getting the same results in each model. I expect the results to be different given the varying effects introduced in each model.
Can you please help sort this out, please? or Am I running the models incorrectly? Thanks london see the code and output below: *> p1=plm(rgdppctg~log(rgdppct0)+log(s)+inv+govcons+Mortality+Oil, data=pdata, model="within", effects="twoways") > summary(p1)* Oneway (individual) effect Within Model Call: plm(formula = rgdppctg ~ log(rgdppct0) + log(s) + in + govcons + Mortality + Oil, data = pdata, model = "within", effects = "/twoways/") Balanced Panel: n=61, T=6, N=366 Residuals : Min. 1st Qu. Median 3rd Qu. Max. -0.190000 -0.014400 -0.000849 0.013900 0.162000 Coefficients : Estimate Std. Error t-value Pr(>|t|) log(rgdppct0) -6.7528e-02 9.1153e-03 -7.4082 1.317e-12 *** log(s) 2.3820e-02 4.9427e-03 4.8193 2.295e-06 *** in 1.4166e-01 3.2254e-02 4.3921 1.560e-05 *** govcons -1.1618e-01 6.9840e-02 -1.6635 0.09726 . Mortality -1.7923e+00 1.0105e+00 -1.7736 0.07714 . Oil 4.9927e-05 3.8419e-05 1.2995 0.19476 --- Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 Total Sum of Squares: 0.41398 Residual Sum of Squares: 0.30593 R-Squared : 0.261 Adj. R-Squared : 0.21322 F-statistic: 17.5998 on 6 and 299 DF, p-value: < 2.22e-16 #################################################################################### *> p1=plm(rgdppctg ~ log(rgdppct0) + log(s) + in + govcons + Mortality + Oil, data = pdata, model = "within", effects="individual") > summary(p1)* Oneway (individual) effect Within Model Call: plm(formula = rgdppctg ~ log(rgdppct0) + log(s) + in + govcons + Mortality + Oil, data = pdata, model = "within", effects = "/individual/") Balanced Panel: n=61, T=6, N=366 Residuals : Min. 1st Qu. Median 3rd Qu. Max. -0.190000 -0.014400 -0.000849 0.013900 0.162000 Coefficients : Estimate Std. Error t-value Pr(>|t|) log(rgdppct0) -6.7528e-02 9.1153e-03 -7.4082 1.317e-12 *** log(schooling) 2.3820e-02 4.9427e-03 4.8193 2.295e-06 *** investments 1.4166e-01 3.2254e-02 4.3921 1.560e-05 *** govcons -1.1618e-01 6.9840e-02 -1.6635 0.09726 . Mortality -1.7923e+00 1.0105e+00 -1.7736 0.07714 . OilCons 4.9927e-05 3.8419e-05 1.2995 0.19476 --- Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 Total Sum of Squares: 0.41398 Residual Sum of Squares: 0.30593 R-Squared : 0.261 Adj. R-Squared : 0.21322 F-statistic: 17.5998 on 6 and 299 DF, p-value: < 2.22e-16 #################################################################################### *> p1=plm(rgdppctg ~ log(rgdppct0) + log(s) + in + govcons + Mortality + Oil, data = pdata, model = "within", effects="/time/") > summary(p1)* Oneway (individual) effect Within Model Call: plm(formula = rgdppctg ~ log(rgdppct0) + log(s) + in + govcons + Mortality + Oil, data = pdata, model = "within", effects = "time") Balanced Panel: n=61, T=6, N=366 Residuals : Min. 1st Qu. Median 3rd Qu. Max. -0.190000 -0.014400 -0.000849 0.013900 0.162000 Coefficients : Estimate Std. Error t-value Pr(>|t|) log(rgdppct0) -6.7528e-02 9.1153e-03 -7.4082 1.317e-12 *** log(s) 2.3820e-02 4.9427e-03 4.8193 2.295e-06 *** in 1.4166e-01 3.2254e-02 4.3921 1.560e-05 *** govcons -1.1618e-01 6.9840e-02 -1.6635 0.09726 . Mortality -1.7923e+00 1.0105e+00 -1.7736 0.07714 . Oil 4.9927e-05 3.8419e-05 1.2995 0.19476 --- Signif. codes: 0 ‘***’ 0.001 ‘**’ 0.01 ‘*’ 0.05 ‘.’ 0.1 ‘ ’ 1 Total Sum of Squares: 0.41398 Residual Sum of Squares: 0.30593 R-Squared : 0.261 Adj. R-Squared : 0.21322 F-statistic: 17.5998 on 6 and 299 DF, p-value: < 2.22e-16 -- View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/plm-package-problem-tp4674446.html Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.