On May 21, 2013, at 12:40 PM, Roni Kobrosly wrote: > Hello, I'm having a problem using the "transform" and "get" functions. I'm > probably making a dumb mistake, and I need help! > > I start by making a small simulated dataset. I save the names of the > variables in "var.names." Without getting into the details of it, I have to > create a custom function to perform some statistics. As part of this, I > need to sequentially set all variables in the dataset (one at a time) to a > value of 0. I tried using the "get" function, to automate this (I need to > automate this because my real dataset has 100's of variables). However, I > get the following error message: > > " > Error: unexpected '=' in: > "{ > test0 <- transform(test, (get(predictor.names[i])) =" >> } > Error: unexpected '}' in "}" >> > > Here is my code: > > > > n<-200 > set.seed(111) > X1 <- rbinom(n,1,0.4) > X2 <- rbinom(n,1,0.5) > X3 <- rbinom(n,1,0.5) > X4 <- rbinom(n,1,(0.5 + 0.2*X1 - 0.3*X2 + 0.005*X3)) > Y <- rnorm(n,(3 + X1 + 0.3*X2 + 0.1*X3 + 0.05*X4),.4) > data.frame(Y,X1,X2,X3,X4) -> test > > var.names <- colnames(test) > > for (i in (1:5)) > { > test0 <- transform(test, (get(var.names[i])) = 0)
There is no `get<-` function. You need to use assign. > } > > > > ## NO ERROR MESSAGE WHEN I DON'T USE "GET", AND INSTEAD DO IT EXPLICITLY > test0 <- transform(test, X1 = 0) > Right. There is a `<-` function > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > Please learn to post in plain text. It's really quite easy. -- David Winsemius Alameda, CA, USA ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.