Hi Peter, It is supposed to be t^{3/2} instead of t^{0.5}. The code had a typo. Yes, I figured out that when x =0, the solution is divergent because it is like dividing something by zero.
Thanks. Best, Janesh -----Original Message----- From: peter dalgaard [mailto:pda...@gmail.com] Sent: Friday, April 12, 2013 1:32 PM To: Thomas Lumley Cc: Janesh Devkota; groep R-help Subject: Re: [R] Solving an integral in R gives the error "The integral is probably divergent" But is it supposed to be t^{-3/2} or t^{-0.5}?? The formula has the former and the code the latter, and the integral is clearly divergent with the former. -pd On Apr 12, 2013, at 04:51 , Thomas Lumley wrote: > I don't get an error message (after I correct the missing line break > after the comment > >> b<- sapply(a, Cfun, upper=1) >> b > [1] 1.583458e-54 7.768026e-50 2.317562e-45 4.206260e-41 > 4.645737e-37 > 3.123801e-33 1.279358e-29 3.193257e-26 4.860876e-23 [10] > 4.516582e-20 2.564400e-17 8.908932e-15 1.896996e-12 2.481084e-10 > 1.998561e-08 9.946570e-07 3.067751e-05 5.862075e-04 [19] > 6.818952e-03 4.297061e-02 0.000000e+00 3.175122e-01 3.723022e-01 > 2.364930e-01 9.144836e-02 2.190878e-02 3.252754e-03 [28] > 2.983763e-04 1.685692e-05 5.849602e-07 1.244158e-08 1.619155e-10 > 1.287603e-12 6.250149e-15 1.850281e-17 3.338241e-20 [37] > 3.668412e-23 2.454192e-26 9.991546e-30 2.474577e-33 3.727226e-37 > 3.413319e-41 1.900112e-45 6.428505e-50 1.321588e-54 [46] > 1.650722e-59 1.252524e-64 5.772750e-70 1.615916e-75 2.746972e-81 > 2.835655e-87 1.777399e-93 6.764271e-100 1.562923e-106 [55] > 2.192373e-113 1.866955e-120 9.651205e-128 3.028623e-135 5.769185e-143 > 6.670835e-151 4.682023e-159 1.994643e-167 5.157808e-176 [64] > 8.095084e-185 7.711162e-194 4.458042e-203 1.564139e-212 3.330362e-222 > 4.302974e-232 3.373500e-242 1.604721e-252 4.631224e-263 [73] > 8.108474e-274 8.611898e-285 5.547745e-296 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 > 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 [82] > 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 > 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 [91] > 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 > 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 0.000000e+00 [100] > 0.000000e+00 > > > -thomas > > > > On Tue, Apr 9, 2013 at 3:14 PM, Janesh Devkota <janesh.devk...@gmail.com>wrote: > >> I am trying to solve an integral in R. However, I am getting an error >> when I am trying to solve for that integral. >> >> The equation that I am trying to solve is as follows: >> >> $$ C_m = \frac{{abs{x}}e^{2x}}{\pi^{1/2}}\int_0^t >> t^{-3/2}e^{-x^2/t-t}dt $$ >> >> [image: enter image description here] >> >> The code that I am using is as follows: >> >> a <- seq(from=-10, by=0.5,length=100) ## Create a function to compute >> integrationCfun <- function(XX, upper){ integrand <- >> function(x)x^(-0.5)*exp((-XX^2/x)-x) >> integrated <- integrate(integrand, lower=0, upper=upper)$value >> (final <- abs(XX)*pi^(-0.5)*exp(2*XX)*integrated) } >> >> >> b<- sapply(a, Cfun, upper=1) >> >> The error that I am getting is as follows: >> >> Error in integrate(integrand, lower = 0, upper = upper) : >> the integral is probably divergent >> >> Does this mean I cannot solve the integral ? >> >> Any possible ways to fix this problem will be highly appreciated.The >> question can be found on >> >> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/15892586/solving-an-integral-in-r- >> gives-error-the-integral-is-probably-divergent >> also. >> >> Thanks. >> >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> > > > > -- > Thomas Lumley > Professor of Biostatistics > University of Auckland > > [[alternative HTML version deleted]] > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide > http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Peter Dalgaard, Professor, Center for Statistics, Copenhagen Business School Solbjerg Plads 3, 2000 Frederiksberg, Denmark Phone: (+45)38153501 Email: pd....@cbs.dk Priv: pda...@gmail.com ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.