Here is another technique to use, especially if you have a long list of replacement values:
> DF <- data.frame(number=c(1,4,7,3,11,16,14,17,20,19),data=c(1:10)) > > # create a list of replacement values; if you have a lot and > # you can create them automagically, then it is easier > replace <- list(list(c(1, 7, 11, 16), "V1") + , list(c(4, 14, 20), "V2") + , list(c(3, 17, 19), "V3") + ) > for (i in replace){ + DF$Station[DF$number %in% i[[1L]]] <- i[[2L]] + } > DF number data Station 1 1 1 V1 2 4 2 V2 3 7 3 V1 4 3 4 V3 5 11 5 V1 6 16 6 V1 7 14 7 V2 8 17 8 V3 9 20 9 V2 10 19 10 V3 On Wed, Sep 26, 2012 at 6:49 AM, jeff6868 <geoffrey_kl...@etu.u-bourgogne.fr> wrote: > Hi everyone, > > I have a small problem in my R-code. > > Imagine this DF for example: > > DF <- data.frame(number=c(1,4,7,3,11,16,14,17,20,19),data=c(1:10)) > > I would like to add a new column "Station" in this DF. This new column must > be automatically filled with: "V1" or "V2" or "V3". > The choice must be done on the numbers (1st column). > > For example, I would like to have "V1" in the column "Station" in the rows > where the numbers of the 1st column are: 1,7,11,16 ; then I would like to > have "V2" in the rows where the numbers are: 4,14,20 and finally "V3" in the > rows where the numbers are: 3,17,19. > > I'm trying with "if" and something like this, but it's not working yet: > # For "V1": > if(DF$number %in% c(1,7,11,16)) {test$Station=="V1"} > # For "V2": > ... > > So my final DF should look like this: > > FINALDF <- data.frame(number=c(1,4,7,3,11,16,14,17,20,19),data=c(1:10), > Station=c("V1","V2","V1","V3","V1","V1","V2","V3","V2","V3")) > > Could someone help me to finish this? > > Thank you very much!!! > > > > > > -- > View this message in context: > http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/create-new-column-in-a-DF-according-to-values-from-another-column-tp4644217.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Jim Holtman Data Munger Guru What is the problem that you are trying to solve? Tell me what you want to do, not how you want to do it. ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.