On May 10, 2012, at 8:07 AM, John Kane wrote:

I don't think there is any other way.

There is:

a  <- c(10, 20, 30, 40)
b  <- c(50, 250, 500, 600)
ba <- b/a

par(las=1, mar=c(5,5,.5,5))
plot(a,b,     type="b", pch=22, cex=2, col=4, lwd=2, ylim=c(0,650),
xlim=c(0,45))
par(new=TRUE)
plot(a,ba,type="b", pch=21, cex=2, col=2, lwd=2, lty=1, xlim=c(0,45), yaxt="n") axis(4, at=c(seq(0,25,length=6)), lab=c(seq(0,25,length=6)), col.axis=2 )

# could also specify ylim of c(0,25) to the second plot call.

# probably want to have ylab="" in one or both of those plot calls, too.

But I do agree this can be considered deceptive plotting practice.

--
David.

On the other hand, most gurus suggest that a dual scales on a graph are not a good thing.

What about using a two panel graph?

Quick rejigging of your code :
=================================================================
a  <- c(10, 20, 30, 40)
b  <- c(50, 250, 500, 600)
ba <- b/a

op  <-  par(las=1, mar=c(5,5,.5,5), mfrow=c(2, 1))
plot(a,b,     type="b", pch=22, cex=2, col=4, lwd=2, ylim=c(0,650),
xlim=c(0,45))
plot (a,ba, type="b", pch=21, cex=2, col=2, lwd=2, lty=1)
par(op)
==================================================================



John Kane
Kingston ON Canada


-----Original Message-----
From: pann...@gwdg.de
Sent: Thu, 10 May 2012 04:37:37 -0700 (PDT)
To: r-help@r-project.org
Subject: [R] additional axis, different scale

Dear list,
I am looking for a possibility to present results in a more graphical way
by
adding an axis. But I have trouble relating my data to the added axis.
Imagine the following example:

a  <- c(10, 20, 30, 40)
b  <- c(50, 250, 500, 600)
ba <- b/a

par(las=1, mar=c(5,5,.5,5))
plot(a,b,     type="b", pch=22, cex=2, col=4, lwd=2, ylim=c(0,650),
xlim=c(0,45))
 axis(4, at=c(seq(0,600,length=6)), lab=c(seq(0,25,length=6)),
col.axis=2 )
 lines(a,ba, type="b", pch=21, cex=2, col=2, lwd=2, lty=1)

I want the red line to relate its values to the x-axis (a) and axis 4 (on
the right) and not as usual to the x-axis (a) and the y-axis (b).
This would show the tendency of the red line much clearer which now can't
be
seen because of the very different scaling.
E.g. I want R to know that I am trying to plot the first point of the red line P1(50/5) using the x-axis and the right axis, not the y-axis on the
left ect.

I would like to solve this without using a factor solution like:
 bb <-600/25 * ba
 lines(a,bb, type="b", pch=21, cex=2, col=3, lwd=2, lty=1)


For any kind of help I would be grateful !

--
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______________________________________________
R-help@r-project.org mailing list
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

David Winsemius, MD
West Hartford, CT

______________________________________________
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PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.

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