On Wed, Jan 25, 2012 at 10:51 AM, Gabor Grothendieck <ggrothendi...@gmail.com> wrote: > On Wed, Jan 25, 2012 at 10:26 AM, gianni lavaredo > <gianni.lavar...@gmail.com> wrote: >> Dear Researchers, >> >> I have several files as this example: Myfile_MyArea1_sample1.txt >> >> i wish to split in "Myfile", "MyArea1", "sample1", and "txt", becasue i >> need to use "sample1" label. I try to use "strsplit" but I am able just to >> split as "Myfile_MyArea1_sample1" and "txt" OR "Myfile", "MyArea1", >> "sample1.txt" using >> >> >> strsplit(as.character("Myfile_MyArea1_sample1.txt"), ".", fixed = TRUE) >> strsplit(as.character("Myfile_MyArea1_sample1.txt"), "_", fixed = TRUE) >> > > Replace the . with _ and then strsplit on _ like this: > >> strsplit(chartr(".", "_", "Myfile_MyArea1_sample1.txt"), "_")[[1]] > [1] "Myfile" "MyArea1" "sample1" "txt" > > If the idea is just to extract "sample1" then try replacing everything > up to the last _ and everything from the dot onwards with empty > strings like this: > >> gsub(".*_|[.].*", "", "Myfile_MyArea1_sample1.txt") > [1] "sample1" >
Actually the strsplit above could be shortened to: > strsplit("Myfile_MyArea1_sample1.txt", "[._]")[[1]] [1] "Myfile" "MyArea1" "sample1" "txt" -- Statistics & Software Consulting GKX Group, GKX Associates Inc. tel: 1-877-GKX-GROUP email: ggrothendieck at gmail.com ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.