Hello,
I am just starting with R and I am having a (most probably) stupid problem by 
creating a new variable in a data.frame based on a part of another character 
variable.

I have a data frame like this one:


A                       B               C
AWI-test1       1               i
AWI-test5       2               r
AWI-tes75       56              z
UFT-2           5               I
UFT56           f               t
UFT356          9j              t
etc. etc.               89              t


I now want to look in the variable A if the string AWI is present and then 
create a variable D and putting "Arctic" inside. However, if the string UFT 
occurs in the variable A, then the variable D shall be "Boreal" etc. etc.

The resulting data.frame file should look like 
A                       B               C       D
AWI-test1       1               i       Arctic  
AWI-test5       2               r       Arctic
AWI-tes75       56              z       Arctic
UFT-2           5               I       Boreal
UFT56           f               t       Boreal
UFT356          9j              t       Boreal
etc. etc.               89              t


I know how to do this when I want to look for the entire string of A means when 
there is "AWI-test1" and then create the variable D with "Arctic" but not how 
to look only for a substring in A?
Would be great if somebody might help.
Thanks
Philipp



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