If you are going use 'numeric' date values further in numeric calculations sometimes it is advisable to convert to numeric

> x1 <- as.POSIXct(c('2011-08-11 12:00', '2011-08-14 15:15'))
> difftime(x1[2], x1[1], units = 'days')
Time difference of 3.135417 days
> as.numeric(difftime(x1[2], x1[1], units = 'days'))
[1] 3.135417

x2= 3* difftime(x1[2], x1[1], units = 'days')
> class(x2)
[1] "difftime"
 x2= 3* as.numeric(difftime(x1[2], x1[1], units = 'days'))
> class(x2)
[1] "numeric"

Regards

Duncan


Duncan Mackay
Department of Agronomy and Soil Science
University of New England
ARMIDALE NSW 2351
Email: home mac...@northnet.com.au


At 09:31 15/08/2011, you wrote:
You were using difftime incorrectly; look at the help page.

> x1 <- as.POSIXct(c('2011-08-11 12:00', '2011-08-14 15:15'))
> x1
[1] "2011-08-11 12:00:00 EDT" "2011-08-14 15:15:00 EDT"
> ceiling(difftime(x1[2], x1[1], units = 'days'))
Time difference of 4 days
>


On Sun, Aug 14, 2011 at 9:33 AM, Jim Trabas <jim.tra...@googlemail.com> wrote:
> Hello all!!!
>
> I want to measure the duration of events (given a start and an end time).
> The catch is that I require the output in calender days. This means:
>
> 02-Jan-2011 00:01:00  minus 01-Jan-2011 23:59:00 should be 1 day (although
> the real time difference is only 2 minutes)
>
>
> My data is the following
>
> head(episode.ct)
> [1] "2009-07-13 13:37:20 CEST" "2009-07-14 07:29:20 CEST" "2009-07-14
> 07:51:20 CEST" "2009-07-14 08:45:20 CEST"
> [5] "2009-07-14 09:43:20 CEST" "2009-07-14 10:01:20 CEST"
>
> head(episode.end.ct)
> [1] "2009-07-13 13:47:20 CEST" "2009-07-14 07:49:20 CEST" "2009-07-14
> 08:01:20 CEST" "2009-07-14 08:53:20 CEST"
> [5] "2009-07-14 09:51:20 CEST" "2009-07-14 10:11:20 CEST"
>
> attributes(episode.ct)
> $class
> [1] "POSIXct" "POSIXt"
>
> $tzone
> [1] ""
>
> attributes(episode.end.ct)
> $class
> [1] "POSIXct" "POSIXt"
>
> $tzone
> [1] ""
>
>
> When I try :
>
>> difftime(episode.ct-episode.end.ct)
>
> I get
>
> Error in as.POSIXct.default(time1) :
>  do not know how to convert 'time1' to class "POSIXct"
>
>
> Why is that? Is difftime what I need?
>
>
> Thank you very much
> JT
>
> --
> View this message in context: http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Trouble-Time-Difference-with-difftime-tp3742847p3742847.html
> Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
>
> ______________________________________________
> R-help@r-project.org mailing list
> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help
> PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html
> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.
>



--
Jim Holtman
Data Munger Guru

What is the problem that you are trying to solve?

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