Hi: A more 'R-ish' way to do this would be to use sapply() in place of the loop as follows:
N = c(1000,100,80,250,125,375,90,211,160,540) corrfun <- function(n) { require(MASS) dat <- mvrnorm(n=n, mu=c(0,0), Sigma=matrix(c(1,.3,.3,1), 2)) r <- cor(dat)[1, 2] } sapply(N, corrfun) # My result: > sapply(N, corrfun) [1] 0.29095517 0.42442863 0.04917587 0.28322478 0.42035862 0.30463885 [7] 0.28411963 0.35413437 0.32901814 0.26318604 In this case, sapply() applies corrfun() to each element of the vector N and outputs a numeric vector, so there is no need to initialize a vector in advance of a loop. The timings are about the same (0.45 sec for 100 iterations of sapply() vs. 0.47 sec for 100 iterations of the corrected loop), but the code is clearer (at least to R-helpers :) and more compact. HTH, Dennis On Mon, May 16, 2011 at 6:42 AM, Holger Steinmetz <holger.steinm...@web.de> wrote: > Hi there, > > I would like to draw 10 correlations from a bivariate population - but every > draw should be done with a different sample size. I thought I could to this > with a loop: > > r=numeric(10) #Goal vector > N = c(1000,100,80,250,125,375,90,211,160,540) #Sample size vector > for(i in 1:10) { > data <- mvrnorm(n=N,mu=c(0,0),Sigma=matrix(c(1,.3,.3,1),2)) > r[i] <- cor(data[,1],data[,2]) > } > > Goal: The 10 correlations shall be contained in the r-vector. > However, this does not work. I get an error that "arguments do not match" > > Has anybody an idea? > > Best, > Holger > > > > -- > View this message in context: > http://r.789695.n4.nabble.com/Simulating-correlations-with-varying-sample-sizes-tp3526231p3526231.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.