Many thanks Mikhail,
aggregate() is fine!

Il 14/02/2011 20.42, Mikhail Titov ha scritto:
It depends what would you like to get at the end. Perhaps you don't
necessary need this type of numbering. For instance, if you'd like to
calculate daily average.

london$id<- as.Date(london$id)

For sum by day you could use, let's say, this

aggregate(words~id,london,FUN=sum)

If you really want what you've asked:

london$one=1
u=unique(london$id)
z=aggregate(one~id,london,FUN=sum)
london$day=rep(seq(along.with=z$one),z$one)

Mikhail


-----Original Message-----
From: r-help-boun...@r-project.org [mailto:r-help-bounces@r-
project.org] On Behalf Of Michela Ferron
Sent: Monday, February 14, 2011 11:09 AM
To: r-help@r-project.org
Subject: [R] How to group data by day

Hi everybody,

I'm a beginner in R and I'm having a hard time grouping my data by day.
The data are in this format:

id; words
2005-07-07T09:59:56Z; 35
2005-07-07T10:01:39Z; 13
2005-07-08T10:02:22Z; 1
2005-07-09T10:03:16Z; 23
2005-07-10T10:04:23Z; 39
2005-07-10T10:04:39Z; 15

I've transformed the date strings in dates with the function:
london$id<- transform(london$id, as.Date(london$id, format="%Y-%m-
%d%T%H:%M:%S%Z"))
and it seems to work.

Now I would like to add a new "day" variable to group data by day, like
this:

id; words; day
2005-07-07T09:59:56Z; 35; 1
2005-07-07T10:01:39Z; 13; 1
2005-07-08T10:02:22Z; 1; 2
2005-07-09T10:03:16Z; 23; 3
2005-07-10T10:04:23Z; 39; 4
2005-07-10T10:04:39Z; 15; 4

How can I do that?

Many thanks!

Michela

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