Is there an R function for computing a variance-covariance matrix that guarantees that it will have no negative eigenvalues? In my case, there is a *lot* of missing data, especially for a subset of variables. I think my tactic will be to compute cor(x, use="pairwise.complete.obs") and then pre- and post-multiply by a diagonal matrix of standard deviations that were computed based on all non-missing observations. Or maybe cov() would do exactly that with use="pairwise.complete.obs", but that isn't really clear from the docs. Next I would test to see if what I have is positive definite. If the correlation matrix is positive definite, then the covariance matrix will be.

Maybe I'll be lucky, but I need a positive-definite matrix, and this method is not guaranteed to produce one. Any ideas?

Mike

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