At 01:38 AM 11/4/2010, Fei xu wrote:

Hello;

Our survey is structured as : To be investigated area is divided into 6 regions, within each region, one urban community and one rural community are randomly selected,
then samples are randomly drawn from each selected uran and rural community.

The problems is that in urban/rural stratum, we only have one sample.
In this case, how to do bootstrap?

Any comments or hints are greatly appreciated!

Faye

Just make a table of your data, with each row corresponding to a measurement. You columns will be Region, UrbanCommunity, RuralCommunity and your response variables.

Bootstrap resampling is just generating random row indices into this table, with replacement. I.e.,

index<- sample(1:N, N, replace=TRUE)

Then your resample is myTable[index,].

Because you chose UrbanCommunity and RuralCommunity randomly, this shouldn't be a problem. The fact that you choose a subsample size of 1 means you won't be able to estimate within-region variances unless you make some serious assumptions (e.g., UrbanCommunity effect independent of Region effect).

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