Thank you for your help, everyone. Actually, I am building a lot of graphs (in a loop) but the values on the y axes from graph to graph could range from [-5; 5] to [-10,000; 10,000]. So, I am trying to create ylim ranging from ymin to ymax such that they look appropriate for the range. For example, if we are taking the actual range from -4.28 to 6.45, I'd like the range to be -5 to 7. But if the range is from -1225 to 2248, then I'd like it to be from -1500 to 2500 or from -2000 to 3000. Hence, my original question. Dimitri
On Wed, Oct 20, 2010 at 5:55 PM, Ted Harding <ted.hard...@wlandres.net> wrote: > On 20-Oct-10 21:27:46, Duncan Murdoch wrote: >> On 20/10/2010 5:16 PM, Dimitri Liakhovitski wrote: >>> Hello! >>> >>> I am trying to round the number always up - i.e., whatever the >>> positive number is, I would like it to round it to the closest 10 that >>> is higher than this number, the closest 100 that is higher than this >>> number, etc. >>> >>> For example: >>> x<-3241.388 >>> >>> signif(x,1) rounds to the closest thousand, i.e., to 3,000, but I'd >>> like to get 4,000 instead. >>> signif(x,2) rounds to the closest hundred, i.e., to 3,200, but I'd >>> like to get 3,300 instead. >>> signif(x,3) rounds to the closest ten, i.e., to 3,240, but I'd like to >>> get 3,250 instead. >>> >>> Of course, I could do: >>> floor(signif(x,1)+1000) >>> floor(signif(x,2)+100) >>> floor(signif(x,3)+10) >>> >>> But it's very manual - because in the problem I am facing the numbers >>> sometimes have to be rounded to a 1000, sometimes to a 100, etc. >> >> Write a function. You have very particular needs, so it's unlikely >> there's already one out there that matches them. >> Duncan Murdoch > > As Duncan and Clint suggest, writing a function is straightforward: > for the problem as you have stated it, on the lines of > > function(x,k){floor(signif(x,k-as.integer(log(x,10)-1))) + 10^k} > > However, what do you *really* want to happen to 3000? > > Ted. > > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > E-Mail: (Ted Harding) <ted.hard...@wlandres.net> > Fax-to-email: +44 (0)870 094 0861 > Date: 20-Oct-10 Time: 22:55:47 > ------------------------------ XFMail ------------------------------ > -- Dimitri Liakhovitski Ninah Consulting www.ninah.com ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.