On Mon, 28 Jan 2008, mrafi wrote: > but then the number of levels would reamain the same...!!
Please explain: the levels of factors are taken from the data which is actually read. > > > Prof Brian Ripley wrote: >> >> On Mon, 28 Jan 2008, Barry Rowlingson wrote: >> >>> Henrique Dallazuanna wrote: >>>> Perhaps: >>>> >>>> data <- >>>> read.table(textConnection(rev(rev(readLines('data.txt'))[-(1:2)]))) >>>> >>> >>> Euurgh! Am I the only one whose sense of aesthetics is enraged by >>> this? To get rid of the last two items you reverse the vector, remove >>> the first two items, then reverse the vector again? >>> >>> One liners are fine for R Golf games, but in the real world, I'd get >>> the length of the vector and cut directly off the end. Consider these: >>> >>> # reverse/trim/reverse: >>> rev1 <- function(x,n=100,m=5){ >>> for(i in 1:n){ >>> y=rev(rev(x)[-(1:m)]) >>> } >>> return(y) >>> } >>> >>> # get length, trim >>> rev2 <- function(x,n=100,m=5){ >>> for(i in 1:n){ >>> y=x[1:(length(x)-m)] >>> } >>> return(y) >>> } >>> >>> > system.time(rev1(1:1000,10000,5)) >>> [1] 1.864 0.008 2.044 0.000 0.000 >>> > system.time(rev2(1:1000,10000,5)) >>> [1] 0.384 0.008 0.421 0.000 0.000 >>> >>> >>> Result: faster, more directly readable code. >> >> And if you know the file size, just use >> >> read.table('data.txt', nrows=<#file_rows>-2) >> >> (and wc -l will tell you the number of rows more efficiently that using a >> text connection: if you must use a temporary home use file(), no >> arguments, as that is much more efficient). >> >> -- >> Brian D. Ripley, [EMAIL PROTECTED] >> Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ >> University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) >> 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) >> Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595 >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-help@r-project.org mailing list >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help >> PLEASE do read the posting guide >> http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html >> and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. >> >> > > -- > View this message in context: > http://www.nabble.com/how-to-skip-last-lines-while-reading-the-data-in-R-tp15132030p15136013.html > Sent from the R help mailing list archive at Nabble.com. > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. > -- Brian D. Ripley, [EMAIL PROTECTED] Professor of Applied Statistics, http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/ University of Oxford, Tel: +44 1865 272861 (self) 1 South Parks Road, +44 1865 272866 (PA) Oxford OX1 3TG, UK Fax: +44 1865 272595 ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.