Dear List, I tried to conduct cca using csv data but failed. The message said that data.frame is required.
Please kindly share how to convert a csv-imported file to a data.frame. Thank you. Elaine code rm(list=ls()) spec <-read.csv("c:/migration/M_R_20100718_winterM_spec_vegan.csv",header=T, row.names=1) dim(spec) spec[1,] envi <-read.csv("c:/migration/M_R_20100718_winterM_envi_vegan.csv",header=T, row.names=1) dim(envi) envi[1,] library(ade4) w.cca <- cca(spec$WinterM_ratio, envi, scan=TRUE) error in cca(spec$WinterM_ratio, envi, scan = FALSE) : data.frame expected [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.