Hi Use the dots argument at the end to pass in named parameters. This is documented as the last in the argument list under ?optim.
Here's a toy example using x and p: > f <- function(x,p){sum(x^2)+p*sum(x)} > gr <- function(x,p){2*x+p*rep(1,length(x))} > optim(par=c(10,10),fn=f,gr=gr,p=13) $par [1] -6.498188 -6.499652 $value [1] -84.5 $counts function gradient 63 NA $convergence [1] 0 $message NULL HTH rksh On 12 Sep 2007, at 09:32, José Luis Aznarte M. wrote: > Hi again! I'm using the 'optim' method to fix the parameters of a > model. I have written the function to be minimised and another > function > which returns the gradient of the error. Now my problem is that, in > order to compute that gradient, it would be extremely convenient to be > able to pass some parameters to the gradient function. I don't see how > to do it given the fixed syntax of 'optim', which does not allow for > parameters being passed to fn and gr: > >> optim(par, fn, gr = NULL, ...) > > Of course the first idea would be to "pack" the extra > parameters in > the vector 'par', but in that case the extra parameters would be > optimized too. > Does anyone have an idea on how to pass parameters to gr in optim? > Thanks for your time! > > ______________________________________________ > R-help@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help > PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting- > guide.html > and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code. -- Robin Hankin Uncertainty Analyst National Oceanography Centre, Southampton European Way, Southampton SO14 3ZH, UK tel 023-8059-7743 ______________________________________________ R-help@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-help PLEASE do read the posting guide http://www.R-project.org/posting-guide.html and provide commented, minimal, self-contained, reproducible code.