Hi Andreas, On 3/26/21 8:48 PM, Andreas Kersting wrote: > Hi Dirk, > > Sure, let me try to explain: > > CRAN ran the tests of my > package using R which was configured > --with-valgrind-instrumentation > 0. Valgrind reported many errors > related to the use of supposedly uninitialized memory and the CRAN > team asked me to tackle these. > > These errors are false positives, because I pass a custom allocator > to allocVector3() which hands out memory which is already > initialized. However, this memory is explicitly marked for Valgrind > as uninitialized by allocVector3(), and I do not initialize it > subsequently, so Valgrind complains. > > Now I am asking if it is correct that allocVector3() marks memory as > uninitialized/undefined, even if it comes from a custom allocator. > This is because allocVector3() cannot know if the memory might > already by initialized. I think the semantics of allocVector/allocVector3 should be the same regardless of whether custom allocators are used. The semantics of allocVector is to provide uninitialized memory (non-pointer types, Writing R Extensions 5.9.2). Therefore, it is the caller who needs to take care of initialization. This is also the semantics of "malloc" and Rallocators.h says "custom_alloc_t mem_alloc; /* malloc equivalent */".
So I think that your code using your custom allocator needs to initialize allocated memory to be correct. If your allocator initializes the memory, that is fine, but unnecessary. So technically speaking, the valgrind reports are not false alarms. I think your call sites should initialize. Best Tomas [[alternative HTML version deleted]] ______________________________________________ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel