P.S. It really is sloppy code to mix variables from the global environment with those inside a data frame. I.e.:
coef(lm(d ~ -1 + (.)^2, data = x)) the only time I think it makes sense to have different objects for the outcome and predictors are when for speed purposes, you are using a low level function, such as lm.fit or fastLmPure from the RcppEigen package. On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 9:46 PM, Joshua Wiley <jwiley.ps...@gmail.com> wrote: > Hi Robin, > > Seems like the intended behavior to me. From the docs: > "There are two special interpretations of '.' in a formula. The usual > one is in the context of a 'data' argument of model fitting functions > and means 'all columns not otherwise in the formula' " > > d is in the formula so the only column not in the formula is nd. the > (.)^2 asks for all two way interactions, but with only one variable, > there are none. > > What were you expecting? > > Josh > > On Thu, May 24, 2012 at 9:25 PM, robin hankin <hankin.ro...@gmail.com> wrote: >> Hello. precompiled R-2.15.0, svn58871, macosx 10.7.4. >> >> >> I have discovered that defining column names of a dataframe can alter the >> behaviour of lm(): >> >> >> d <- c(4,7,6,4) >> x <- data.frame(cbind(0:3,5:2)) >> coef(lm(d~ -1 + (.)^2,data=x)) >> X1 X2 X1:X2 >> -1.77 0.83 1.25 >> R> >> R> >> >> >> OK, so far so good. But change the column names of 'x' and the behaviour >> changes: >> >> >> colnames(x) <- c("d","nd") # 'd' == 'death' and 'nd' == 'no death' >> coef(lm(d~ -1 + (.)^2,data=x)) >> nd >> 0.2962963 >> >> >> >> I am not sure if this is consistent with the special meaning of '.' >> described under ?formula. >> >> Is this the intended behaviour? >> >> >> -- >> Robin Hankin >> Uncertainty Analyst >> hankin.ro...@gmail.com >> >> [[alternative HTML version deleted]] >> >> ______________________________________________ >> R-devel@r-project.org mailing list >> https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel > > > > -- > Joshua Wiley > Ph.D. Student, Health Psychology > Programmer Analyst II, Statistical Consulting Group > University of California, Los Angeles > https://joshuawiley.com/ -- Joshua Wiley Ph.D. Student, Health Psychology Programmer Analyst II, Statistical Consulting Group University of California, Los Angeles https://joshuawiley.com/ ______________________________________________ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel