Clearly you don't have cairo installed or functional, since the preferred versions of these devices do not use X11, and do trap this error.

tiff("a.tiff", units = "in", res = 1200)
Error in tiff("a.tiff", units = "in", res = 1200) :
  unable to start device 'tiff'
In addition: Warning message:
In tiff("a.tiff", units = "in", res = 1200) : cairo error 'out of memory'

There is nothing new here (Xlib-based devices would crash with insufficient memory 'for ever'), but we will see if we can trap this.


On Mon, 16 Jun 2008, Weigand, Stephen D. wrote:

I love the new tiff(), jpeg(), and png() in R 2.7.0 but found
an issue that I didn't see reported.

When specifying 'units = "in"' but forgetting to change the
default height and width (so the figure is unintentionally
going to be 480 inches by 480 inches) I run into problems.

Here's the reproducible example:

tiff("a.tiff", units = "in", res = 1200,
    compression = "lzw")
hist(rnorm(10))
dev.off()

Before dev.off(), I get these warnings:

Warning messages:
1: In title(main = main, sub = sub, xlab = xlab, ylab = ylab,
 ... :
 X11 protocol error: BadAlloc (insufficient resources for
operation)
2: In title(main = main, sub = sub, xlab = xlab, ylab = ylab,
... :
 X11 protocol error: BadDrawable (invalid Pixmap or Window
parameter)

and the dev.off() line will give me:

*** caught segfault ***
address 48, cause 'memory not mapped'

Traceback:
1: dev.off()

Possible actions:
1: abort (with core dump, if enabled)
2: normal R exit
3: exit R without saving workspace
4: exit R saving workspace


My sessionInfo()

R version 2.7.0 (2008-04-22)
sparc-sun-solaris2.10

locale:
C

attached base packages:
[1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils
[5] datasets  methods   base


My capabilities()
   jpeg      png    tcltk      X11
   TRUE     TRUE     TRUE     TRUE
   aqua http/ftp  sockets   libxml
  FALSE     TRUE     TRUE     TRUE
   fifo   cledit    iconv      NLS
   TRUE     TRUE     TRUE     TRUE
profmem    cairo
  FALSE    FALSE


Thanks,

Stephen

--
::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
Stephen Weigand
Division of Biostatistics
Mayo Clinic Rochester, Minn., USA
Phone (507) 266-1650, fax 284-9542

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--
Brian D. Ripley,                  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Professor of Applied Statistics,  http://www.stats.ox.ac.uk/~ripley/
University of Oxford,             Tel:  +44 1865 272861 (self)
1 South Parks Road,                     +44 1865 272866 (PA)
Oxford OX1 3TG, UK                Fax:  +44 1865 272595

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