\ is a special character in regular expressions so you need to escape it as \\ but putting \\ between quotes give you only \ so you need \\\\ to get \\. Any of these would work:
gsub("\\\\", "x", "\\alpha") gsub("[\\]", "x", "\\alpha") sub(".", "x", "\\alpha") # assumes \ is first character gsub("\\", "x", "\\alpha", fixed = TRUE) chartr("\\", "x", "\\alpha") On 4/24/06, Torsten Hothorn <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > Dear developeRs, > > I thought that backslashes can be escaped in the usual way (and I think I > did this before) but I can't see why > > R> gsub("\\", "x", "\alpha") > Error in gsub(pattern, replacement, x, ignore.case, extended, fixed, > useBytes) : > invalid regular expression '\' > > gives an error. Or am I just blind? > > Best, > > Torsten > > R> version > _ > platform i686-pc-linux-gnu > arch i686 > os linux-gnu > system i686, linux-gnu > status Under development (unstable) > major 2 > minor 4.0 > year 2006 > month 04 > day 18 > svn rev 37840 > language R > version.string R version 2.4.0 Under development (unstable) (2006-04-18 > r37840) > > ______________________________________________ > R-devel@r-project.org mailing list > https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel > ______________________________________________ R-devel@r-project.org mailing list https://stat.ethz.ch/mailman/listinfo/r-devel