Lots of virtio functions that are on a hot path in data transmission are initializing indirect descriptor cache at the point of stack allocation. It's a 112 byte structure that is getting zeroed out on each call adding unnecessary overhead. It's going to be correctly initialized later via special init function. The only reason to actually initialize right away is the ability to safely destruct it. However, we only need to destruct it when it was used, i.e. when a desc_cache points to it.
Removing these unnecessary stack initializations improves throughput of virtio-net devices in terms of 64B packets per second by 6-14 % depending on the case. Tested with a proposed af-xdp network backend and a dpdk testpmd application in the guest, but should be beneficial for other virtio devices as well. Signed-off-by: Ilya Maximets <i.maxim...@ovn.org> --- hw/virtio/virtio.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio.c b/hw/virtio/virtio.c index 309038fd46..a65396e616 100644 --- a/hw/virtio/virtio.c +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio.c @@ -1071,7 +1071,8 @@ static void virtqueue_split_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; unsigned int idx; unsigned int total_bufs, in_total, out_total; - MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache = MEMORY_REGION_CACHE_INVALID; + MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache = NULL; int64_t len = 0; int rc; @@ -1079,7 +1080,6 @@ static void virtqueue_split_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, total_bufs = in_total = out_total = 0; while ((rc = virtqueue_num_heads(vq, idx)) > 0) { - MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache = &caches->desc; unsigned int num_bufs; VRingDesc desc; unsigned int i; @@ -1091,6 +1091,8 @@ static void virtqueue_split_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, goto err; } + desc_cache = &caches->desc; + vring_split_desc_read(vdev, &desc, desc_cache, i); if (desc.flags & VRING_DESC_F_INDIRECT) { @@ -1156,7 +1158,9 @@ static void virtqueue_split_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, } done: - address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + if (desc_cache == &indirect_desc_cache) { + address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + } if (in_bytes) { *in_bytes = in_total; } @@ -1207,8 +1211,8 @@ static void virtqueue_packed_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; unsigned int idx; unsigned int total_bufs, in_total, out_total; - MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache; - MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache = MEMORY_REGION_CACHE_INVALID; + MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache = NULL; int64_t len = 0; VRingPackedDesc desc; bool wrap_counter; @@ -1297,7 +1301,9 @@ static void virtqueue_packed_get_avail_bytes(VirtQueue *vq, vq->shadow_avail_idx = idx; vq->shadow_avail_wrap_counter = wrap_counter; done: - address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + if (desc_cache == &indirect_desc_cache) { + address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + } if (in_bytes) { *in_bytes = in_total; } @@ -1487,8 +1493,8 @@ static void *virtqueue_split_pop(VirtQueue *vq, size_t sz) { unsigned int i, head, max; VRingMemoryRegionCaches *caches; - MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache = MEMORY_REGION_CACHE_INVALID; - MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache = NULL; int64_t len; VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; VirtQueueElement *elem = NULL; @@ -1611,7 +1617,9 @@ static void *virtqueue_split_pop(VirtQueue *vq, size_t sz) trace_virtqueue_pop(vq, elem, elem->in_num, elem->out_num); done: - address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + if (desc_cache == &indirect_desc_cache) { + address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + } return elem; @@ -1624,8 +1632,8 @@ static void *virtqueue_packed_pop(VirtQueue *vq, size_t sz) { unsigned int i, max; VRingMemoryRegionCaches *caches; - MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache = MEMORY_REGION_CACHE_INVALID; - MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache = NULL; int64_t len; VirtIODevice *vdev = vq->vdev; VirtQueueElement *elem = NULL; @@ -1746,7 +1754,9 @@ static void *virtqueue_packed_pop(VirtQueue *vq, size_t sz) trace_virtqueue_pop(vq, elem, elem->in_num, elem->out_num); done: - address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + if (desc_cache == &indirect_desc_cache) { + address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + } return elem; @@ -3935,8 +3945,8 @@ VirtioQueueElement *qmp_x_query_virtio_queue_element(const char *path, } else { unsigned int head, i, max; VRingMemoryRegionCaches *caches; - MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache = MEMORY_REGION_CACHE_INVALID; - MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache indirect_desc_cache; + MemoryRegionCache *desc_cache = NULL; VRingDesc desc; VirtioRingDescList *list = NULL; VirtioRingDescList *node; @@ -4011,7 +4021,9 @@ VirtioQueueElement *qmp_x_query_virtio_queue_element(const char *path, } while (rc == VIRTQUEUE_READ_DESC_MORE); element->descs = list; done: - address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + if (desc_cache == &indirect_desc_cache) { + address_space_cache_destroy(&indirect_desc_cache); + } } return element; -- 2.40.1