Replace the return path retry logic with finishing and restarting the
thread. This fixes a race when resuming the migration that leads to a
segfault.

Currently when doing postcopy we consider that an IO error on the
return path file could be due to a network intermittency. We then keep
the thread alive but have it do cleanup of the 'from_dst_file' and
wait on the 'postcopy_pause_rp' semaphore. When the user issues a
migrate resume, a new return path is opened and the thread is allowed
to continue.

There's a race condition in the above mechanism. It is possible for
the new return path file to be setup *before* the cleanup code in the
return path thread has had a chance to run, leading to the *new* file
being closed and the pointer set to NULL. When the thread is released
after the resume, it tries to dereference 'from_dst_file' and crashes:

Thread 7 "return path" received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
[Switching to Thread 0x7fffd1dbf700 (LWP 9611)]
0x00005555560e4893 in qemu_file_get_error_obj (f=0x0, errp=0x0) at 
../migration/qemu-file.c:154
154         return f->last_error;

(gdb) bt
 #0  0x00005555560e4893 in qemu_file_get_error_obj (f=0x0, errp=0x0) at 
../migration/qemu-file.c:154
 #1  0x00005555560e4983 in qemu_file_get_error (f=0x0) at 
../migration/qemu-file.c:206
 #2  0x0000555555b9a1df in source_return_path_thread (opaque=0x555556e06000) at 
../migration/migration.c:1876
 #3  0x000055555602e14f in qemu_thread_start (args=0x55555782e780) at 
../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:541
 #4  0x00007ffff38d76ea in start_thread (arg=0x7fffd1dbf700) at 
pthread_create.c:477
 #5  0x00007ffff35efa6f in clone () at 
../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95

Here's the race (important bit is open_return_path happening before
migration_release_dst_files):

migration                 | qmp                         | return path
--------------------------+-----------------------------+---------------------------------
                            qmp_migrate_pause()
                             shutdown(ms->to_dst_file)
                              f->last_error = -EIO
migrate_detect_error()
 postcopy_pause()
  set_state(PAUSED)
  wait(postcopy_pause_sem)
                            qmp_migrate(resume)
                            migrate_fd_connect()
                             resume = state == PAUSED
                             open_return_path <-- TOO SOON!
                             set_state(RECOVER)
                             post(postcopy_pause_sem)
                                                        (incoming closes 
to_src_file)
                                                        res = 
qemu_file_get_error(rp)
                                                        
migration_release_dst_files()
                                                        
ms->rp_state.from_dst_file = NULL
  post(postcopy_pause_rp_sem)
                                                        
postcopy_pause_return_path_thread()
                                                          
wait(postcopy_pause_rp_sem)
                                                        rp = 
ms->rp_state.from_dst_file
                                                        goto retry
                                                        qemu_file_get_error(rp)
                                                        SIGSEGV
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

We can keep the retry logic without having the thread alive and
waiting. The only piece of data used by it is the 'from_dst_file' and
it is only allowed to proceed after a migrate resume is issued and the
semaphore released at migrate_fd_connect().

Move the retry logic to outside the thread by having
open_return_path_on_source() wait for the thread to finish before
creating a new one with the updated 'from_dst_file'.

Signed-off-by: Fabiano Rosas <faro...@suse.de>
---
 migration/migration.c | 72 +++++++++++++++----------------------------
 migration/migration.h |  1 -
 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)

diff --git a/migration/migration.c b/migration/migration.c
index d6f4470265..36cdd7bda8 100644
--- a/migration/migration.c
+++ b/migration/migration.c
@@ -97,6 +97,7 @@ static int migration_maybe_pause(MigrationState *s,
                                  int *current_active_state,
                                  int new_state);
 static void migrate_fd_cancel(MigrationState *s);
+static int await_return_path_close_on_source(MigrationState *ms);
 
 static bool migration_needs_multiple_sockets(void)
 {
@@ -1764,18 +1765,6 @@ static void migrate_handle_rp_req_pages(MigrationState 
*ms, const char* rbname,
     }
 }
 
-/* Return true to retry, false to quit */
-static bool postcopy_pause_return_path_thread(MigrationState *s)
-{
-    trace_postcopy_pause_return_path();
-
-    qemu_sem_wait(&s->postcopy_pause_rp_sem);
-
-    trace_postcopy_pause_return_path_continued();
-
-    return true;
-}
-
 static int migrate_handle_rp_recv_bitmap(MigrationState *s, char *block_name)
 {
     RAMBlock *block = qemu_ram_block_by_name(block_name);
@@ -1859,7 +1848,6 @@ static void *source_return_path_thread(void *opaque)
     trace_source_return_path_thread_entry();
     rcu_register_thread();
 
-retry:
     while (!ms->rp_state.error && !qemu_file_get_error(rp) &&
            migration_is_setup_or_active(ms->state)) {
         trace_source_return_path_thread_loop_top();
@@ -1981,28 +1969,18 @@ retry:
     }
 
 out:
-    res = qemu_file_get_error(rp);
-    if (res) {
-        if (res && migration_in_postcopy()) {
+    if (qemu_file_get_error(rp)) {
+        if (migration_in_postcopy()) {
             /*
-             * Maybe there is something we can do: it looks like a
-             * network down issue, and we pause for a recovery.
+             * This could be a network issue that would have been
+             * detected by the main migration thread and caused the
+             * migration to pause. Do cleanup and finish.
              */
-            migration_release_dst_files(ms);
-            rp = NULL;
-            if (postcopy_pause_return_path_thread(ms)) {
-                /*
-                 * Reload rp, reset the rest.  Referencing it is safe since
-                 * it's reset only by us above, or when migration completes
-                 */
-                rp = ms->rp_state.from_dst_file;
-                ms->rp_state.error = false;
-                goto retry;
-            }
+            ms->rp_state.error = false;
+        } else {
+            trace_source_return_path_thread_bad_end();
+            mark_source_rp_bad(ms);
         }
-
-        trace_source_return_path_thread_bad_end();
-        mark_source_rp_bad(ms);
     }
 
     trace_source_return_path_thread_end();
@@ -2012,8 +1990,21 @@ out:
 }
 
 static int open_return_path_on_source(MigrationState *ms,
-                                      bool create_thread)
+                                      bool resume)
 {
+    if (resume) {
+        assert(ms->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_PAUSED);
+
+        /*
+         * We're resuming from a paused postcopy migration. Wait for
+         * the thread to do its cleanup before re-opening the return
+         * path.
+         */
+        if (await_return_path_close_on_source(ms)) {
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
     ms->rp_state.from_dst_file = qemu_file_get_return_path(ms->to_dst_file);
     if (!ms->rp_state.from_dst_file) {
         return -1;
@@ -2021,11 +2012,6 @@ static int open_return_path_on_source(MigrationState *ms,
 
     trace_open_return_path_on_source();
 
-    if (!create_thread) {
-        /* We're done */
-        return 0;
-    }
-
     qemu_thread_create(&ms->rp_state.rp_thread, "return path",
                        source_return_path_thread, ms, QEMU_THREAD_JOINABLE);
     ms->rp_state.rp_thread_created = true;
@@ -2550,12 +2536,6 @@ static MigThrError postcopy_pause(MigrationState *s)
         if (s->state == MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_RECOVER) {
             /* Woken up by a recover procedure. Give it a shot */
 
-            /*
-             * Firstly, let's wake up the return path now, with a new
-             * return path channel.
-             */
-            qemu_sem_post(&s->postcopy_pause_rp_sem);
-
             /* Do the resume logic */
             if (postcopy_do_resume(s) == 0) {
                 /* Let's continue! */
@@ -3243,7 +3223,7 @@ void migrate_fd_connect(MigrationState *s, Error 
*error_in)
      * QEMU uses the return path.
      */
     if (migrate_postcopy_ram() || migrate_return_path()) {
-        if (open_return_path_on_source(s, !resume)) {
+        if (open_return_path_on_source(s, resume)) {
             error_report("Unable to open return-path for postcopy");
             migrate_set_state(&s->state, s->state, MIGRATION_STATUS_FAILED);
             migrate_fd_cleanup(s);
@@ -3304,7 +3284,6 @@ static void migration_instance_finalize(Object *obj)
     qemu_sem_destroy(&ms->rate_limit_sem);
     qemu_sem_destroy(&ms->pause_sem);
     qemu_sem_destroy(&ms->postcopy_pause_sem);
-    qemu_sem_destroy(&ms->postcopy_pause_rp_sem);
     qemu_sem_destroy(&ms->rp_state.rp_sem);
     qemu_sem_destroy(&ms->rp_state.rp_pong_acks);
     qemu_sem_destroy(&ms->postcopy_qemufile_src_sem);
@@ -3324,7 +3303,6 @@ static void migration_instance_init(Object *obj)
     migrate_params_init(&ms->parameters);
 
     qemu_sem_init(&ms->postcopy_pause_sem, 0);
-    qemu_sem_init(&ms->postcopy_pause_rp_sem, 0);
     qemu_sem_init(&ms->rp_state.rp_sem, 0);
     qemu_sem_init(&ms->rp_state.rp_pong_acks, 0);
     qemu_sem_init(&ms->rate_limit_sem, 0);
diff --git a/migration/migration.h b/migration/migration.h
index b7c8b67542..e78db5361c 100644
--- a/migration/migration.h
+++ b/migration/migration.h
@@ -382,7 +382,6 @@ struct MigrationState {
 
     /* Needed by postcopy-pause state */
     QemuSemaphore postcopy_pause_sem;
-    QemuSemaphore postcopy_pause_rp_sem;
     /*
      * Whether we abort the migration if decompression errors are
      * detected at the destination. It is left at false for qemu
-- 
2.35.3


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