Reused device migration code for cpu and device state snapshots. In this initial version, I used several hacks to get the device code working.
vm_stop doesn't have the intended effect (for qemu_save_device_state) unless called outside the vcpu thread. I trick the function into thinking it is outside the vcpu thread by temporarily setting `current_cpu` to be null. The restore code (qemu_loadvm_state in particular) needs to be called in a bottom half or a coroutine. I am not sure why. Signed-off-by: Richard Liu <richy.liu.2...@gmail.com> --- hw/misc/snapshot.c | 6 ++++ migration/savevm.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ migration/savevm.h | 3 ++ 3 files changed, 93 insertions(+) diff --git a/hw/misc/snapshot.c b/hw/misc/snapshot.c index 510bf59dce..afdc5b7f15 100644 --- a/hw/misc/snapshot.c +++ b/hw/misc/snapshot.c @@ -55,6 +55,9 @@ static void save_snapshot(struct SnapshotState *s) { // map as MAP_PRIVATE to avoid carrying writes back to the saved file fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY); mmap(guest_mem, guest_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, fd, 0); + + // save cpu and device state + s->ioc = qemu_snapshot_save_cpu_state(); } static void restore_snapshot(struct SnapshotState *s) { @@ -73,6 +76,9 @@ static void restore_snapshot(struct SnapshotState *s) { fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY); mmap(guest_mem, guest_size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_FIXED, fd, 0); close(fd); + + // restore cpu and device state + qemu_snapshot_load_cpu_state(s->ioc); } static uint64_t snapshot_mmio_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, unsigned size) diff --git a/migration/savevm.c b/migration/savevm.c index 48e85c052c..62e5e5b564 100644 --- a/migration/savevm.c +++ b/migration/savevm.c @@ -3309,3 +3309,87 @@ void qmp_snapshot_delete(const char *job_id, job_start(&s->common); } + +// saves the cpu and devices state +QIOChannelBuffer* qemu_snapshot_save_cpu_state(void) +{ + QEMUFile *f; + QIOChannelBuffer *ioc; + MigrationState *ms = migrate_get_current(); + int ret; + + /* This is a hack to trick vm_stop() into thinking it is not in vcpu thread. + * This is needed to properly stop the VM for a snapshot. + */ + CPUState *cpu = current_cpu; + current_cpu = NULL; + vm_stop(RUN_STATE_SAVE_VM); + current_cpu = cpu; + + global_state_store_running(); + + ioc = qio_channel_buffer_new(0x10000); + qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(ioc), "snapshot-buffer"); + f = qemu_file_new_output(QIO_CHANNEL(ioc)); + + /* We need to initialize migration otherwise qemu_save_device_state() will + * complain. + */ + migrate_init(ms); + ms->state = MIGRATION_STATUS_NONE; + ms->send_configuration = false; + + cpu_synchronize_all_states(); + + ret = qemu_save_device_state(f); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[QEMU] save device err: %d\n", ret); + } + + // clean up and restart vm + qemu_fflush(f); + g_free(f); + + vm_start(); + + /* Needed so qemu_loadvm_state does not error with: + * qemu-system-x86_64: Expected vmdescription section, but got 0 + */ + ms->state = MIGRATION_STATUS_POSTCOPY_ACTIVE; + + return ioc; +} + +// loads the cpu and devices state +static void do_snapshot_load(void* opaque) { + QIOChannelBuffer *ioc = opaque; + QEMUFile *f; + int ret; + + vm_stop(RUN_STATE_RESTORE_VM); + + // seek back to beginning of file + qio_channel_io_seek(QIO_CHANNEL(ioc), 0, 0, NULL); + f = qemu_file_new_input(QIO_CHANNEL(ioc)); + + ret = qemu_loadvm_state(f); + if (ret < 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "[QEMU] loadvm err: %d\n", ret); + } + + vm_start(); + + g_free(f); + + // print time to debug speed + struct timespec ts; + clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts); + fprintf(stderr, "loaded snapshot at %ld.%ld\n", ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec); +} + +void qemu_snapshot_load_cpu_state(QIOChannelBuffer *ioc) { + /* Run in a bh because otherwise qemu_loadvm_state won't work + */ + QEMUBH *bh = qemu_bh_new(do_snapshot_load, ioc); + qemu_bh_schedule(bh); +} diff --git a/migration/savevm.h b/migration/savevm.h index 6461342cb4..990bcddd2f 100644 --- a/migration/savevm.h +++ b/migration/savevm.h @@ -68,4 +68,7 @@ int qemu_load_device_state(QEMUFile *f); int qemu_savevm_state_complete_precopy_non_iterable(QEMUFile *f, bool in_postcopy, bool inactivate_disks); +QIOChannelBuffer* qemu_snapshot_save_cpu_state(void); +void qemu_snapshot_load_cpu_state(QIOChannelBuffer *ioc); + #endif -- 2.35.1