On Wed, Feb 9, 2022 at 6:10 PM Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.od...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> On Thu, Feb 10, 2022 at 3:20 AM Will Cohen <wwco...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Wed, Feb 9, 2022 at 9:08 AM Christian Schoenebeck <
> qemu_...@crudebyte.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Mittwoch, 9. Februar 2022 14:33:25 CET Akihiko Odaki wrote:
> >> > > I like the idea of switching it to __attribute__((weak)). I should
> note
> >> > > that I'm not sure that I can actually fully test this out since I'm
> >> > > getting stuck with the linker noting my undefined fake function
> during
> >> > > the build, but the idea does make logical sense to me for the
> future fail
> >> > > case and the happy case builds again when implemented with actual
> >> > > pthread_fchdir_np:
> >> > >
> >> > > [1075/2909] Linking target qemu-nbd
> >> > > FAILED: qemu-nbd
> >> > > cc -m64 -mcx16  -o qemu-nbd qemu-nbd.p/qemu-nbd.c.o
> -Wl,-dead_strip_dylibs
> >> > > -Wl,-headerpad_max_install_names -Wl,-undefined,error
> -Wl,-force_load
> >> > > libblockdev.fa -Wl,-force_load libblock.fa -Wl,-force_load
> libcrypto.fa
> >> > > -Wl,-force_load libauthz.fa -Wl,-force_load libqom.fa
> -Wl,-force_load
> >> > > libio.fa -fstack-protector-strong
> >> > > -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/Cellar/gnutls/3.7.3/lib
> >> > > -Wl,-rpath,/usr/local/Cellar/pixman/0.40.0/lib libqemuutil.a
> >> > > libblockdev.fa libblock.fa libcrypto.fa libauthz.fa libqom.fa
> libio.fa
> >> > > @block.syms /usr/local/Cellar/gnutls/3.7.3/lib/libgnutls.dylib
> -lutil
> >> > > -L/usr/local/Cellar/glib/2.70.3/lib -L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib
> >> > > -lgio-2.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl
> >> > > -L/usr/local/Cellar/glib/2.70.3/lib -L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib
> >> > > -lgio-2.0 -lgobject-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl -lm
> >> > > -L/usr/local/Cellar/glib/2.70.3/lib -L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib
> >> > > -lgmodule-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl
> >> > > /usr/local/Cellar/pixman/0.40.0/lib/libpixman-1.dylib -lz -lxml2
> >> > > -framework CoreFoundation -framework IOKit -lcurl
> >> > > -L/usr/local/Cellar/glib/2.70.3/lib -L/usr/local/opt/gettext/lib
> >> > > -lgmodule-2.0 -lglib-2.0 -lintl -lbz2
> >> > > /usr/local/Cellar/libssh/0.9.6/lib/libssh.dylib -lpam>
> >> > > Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:
> >> > >   "_pthread_fchdir_npfoo", referenced from:
> >> > >       _qemu_mknodat in libblockdev.fa(os-posix.c.o)
> >> > >
> >> > > ld: symbol(s) not found for architecture x86_64
> >> > > clang: error: linker command failed with exit code 1 (use -v to see
> >> > > invocation) ninja: build stopped: subcommand failed.
> >> > > make[1]: *** [run-ninja] Error 1
> >> > > make: *** [all] Error 2
> >> > >
> >> > > With that caveat re testing in mind, unless there's another
> recommended
> >> > > path forward, I think it makes sense to stick with
> __attribute__((weak))
> >> > > and prepare v6 which incorporates this and all the other feedback
> from
> >> > > this round.
> >> > __attribute__((weak_import)), which explicitly marks the function as
> >> > external, is more appropriate here. It is feature-equivalent with the
> >> > availability attribute when the minimum deployment target is lower
> >> > than the version which introduced the function.
> >>
> >> Thanks for chiming in on this macOS issue Akihiko!
> >>
> >> Are you sure that "weak_import" is still the preferred way? From
> behaviour PoV
> >> I do not see any difference at all. I can't even tell what the intended
> >> difference was, and QEMU currently only seems to use "weak" in the
> entire code
> >> base.
> >>
> >> Googling around, "weak_import" seems to be required on ancient OS X
> versions
> >> only and that it's now deprecated in favour of the more common "weak",
> no?
> >>
> >> Best regards,
> >> Christian Schoenebeck
> >
> >
> > Either way seems reasonable to me. For reference, what I'm seeing on
> Google and what Christian may be referring to is a circa-2016 conversation
> on GCC bugzilla, where a tentative conclusion seems to be that the
> distinction between the two is small and weak is probably preferred now:
> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=69179
> >
>
> GCC doesn't maintain features specific to Apple well so we should look
> at clang. Compiling QEMU for macOS with GCC would result in errors
> anyway because QEMU uses clang extensions like availability checks and
> blocks for Apple's ABIs/APIs. clang still distinguishes
> __attribute__((weak)) and __attribute__((weak_import)).
>
> The present uses of __attribute__((weak)) in QEMU are correct and
> shouldn't be replaced with __attribute__((weak_import)) even when
> targeting macOS since they have default implementations and are
> statically resolved.
>
> Regards,
> Akihiko Odaki
>

Noted. v6 adjusts to use weak_import. Many thanks!

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