On 26/9/21 20:08, Warner Losh wrote:


On Fri, Sep 24, 2021 at 6:00 AM Richard Henderson <richard.hender...@linaro.org> wrote:

    On 9/21/21 9:56 PM, Warner Losh wrote:
    >           /* no page was there, so we allocate one */
    >           void *p = mmap(host_start, qemu_host_page_size, prot,
    > -                       flags | MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
    > +                       flags | ((fd != -1) ? MAP_ANON : 0), -1, 0);

    I don't understand this change, given that the actual fd passed is
    always -1.


That's a very good question. I'll have to trace down why that was made because
I'm having trouble with it as well now that I'm trying to defend it.

mmap_frag can be called with a valid fd, if flags doesn't contain one of MAP_ANON, MAP_STACK, MAP_GUARD. The passed fd to mmap is -1 but if flags contains MAP_GUARD then MAP_ANON cannot be added.

* If fd is valid (not -1) we want to map the pages with MAP_ANON.
* If flags contains MAP_GUARD we don't want to add MAP_ANON because it will be rejected.
https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/master/sys/vm/vm_mmap.c#L302
* If flags contains MAP_ANON it doesn't matter if we add it or not.
* If flags contains MAP_STACK, mmap adds MAP_ANON when called so doesn't matter if we add it or not either.
https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd-src/blob/master/sys/vm/vm_mmap.c#L284

The intention was to not pass MAP_ANON for the flags that use fd == -1 without specifying the flags directly, with the assumption that future flags that don't require fd will also not require MAP_ANON.
Changing to !(flags & MAP_GUARD) will also work.

Guy Yur

Warner


    r~


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