On 6/24/21 4:44 AM, Qiang Liu wrote:
> The I/O sampling rate range is enforced to 5000 to 45000HZ according to
> commit a2cd86a9. Setting I/O sampling rate with command 41h/42h, a guest
> user can break this assumption and trigger an assertion in audio_calloc
> via command 0xd4. This patch restricts the I/O sampling rate range for
> command 41h/42h.
> 
> Fixes: 85571bc7415 ("audio merge (malc)")
> Signed-off-by: Qiang Liu <cyruscy...@gmail.com>
> ---
>  hw/audio/sb16.c              | 31 +++++++++++++++++++------------
>  tests/qtest/fuzz-sb16-test.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/audio/sb16.c b/hw/audio/sb16.c
> index 5cf121f..60f1f75 100644
> --- a/hw/audio/sb16.c
> +++ b/hw/audio/sb16.c
> @@ -229,6 +229,23 @@ static void continue_dma8 (SB16State *s)
>      control (s, 1);
>  }
>  
> +static inline int restrict_sampling_rate(int freq)

No need to 'inline', 1/ this is not performance critical code
path, and 2/ we expect the compiler to be clever enough to figure
that by itself.

> +{
> +    if (freq < SAMPLE_RATE_MIN) {
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> +                      "sampling range too low: %d, increasing to %u\n",
> +                      freq, SAMPLE_RATE_MIN);
> +        return SAMPLE_RATE_MIN;
> +    } else if (freq > SAMPLE_RATE_MAX) {
> +        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> +                      "sampling range too high: %d, decreasing to %u\n",
> +                      freq, SAMPLE_RATE_MAX);
> +        return SAMPLE_RATE_MAX;
> +    } else {
> +        return freq;
> +    }
> +}
> +
>  static void dma_cmd8 (SB16State *s, int mask, int dma_len)
>  {
>      s->fmt = AUDIO_FORMAT_U8;
> @@ -244,17 +261,7 @@ static void dma_cmd8 (SB16State *s, int mask, int 
> dma_len)
>          int tmp = (256 - s->time_const);
>          s->freq = (1000000 + (tmp / 2)) / tmp;
>      }
> -    if (s->freq < SAMPLE_RATE_MIN) {
> -        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> -                      "sampling range too low: %d, increasing to %u\n",
> -                      s->freq, SAMPLE_RATE_MIN);
> -        s->freq = SAMPLE_RATE_MIN;
> -    } else if (s->freq > SAMPLE_RATE_MAX) {
> -        qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
> -                      "sampling range too high: %d, decreasing to %u\n",
> -                      s->freq, SAMPLE_RATE_MAX);
> -        s->freq = SAMPLE_RATE_MAX;
> -    }
> +    s->freq = restrict_sampling_rate(s->freq);
>  
>      if (dma_len != -1) {
>          s->block_size = dma_len << s->fmt_stereo;
> @@ -768,7 +775,7 @@ static void complete (SB16State *s)
>               * and FT2 sets output freq with this (go figure).  Compare:
>               * 
> http://homepages.cae.wisc.edu/~brodskye/sb16doc/sb16doc.html#SamplingRate
>               */
> -            s->freq = dsp_get_hilo (s);
> +            s->freq = restrict_sampling_rate(dsp_get_hilo(s));

It seems the best we can do here...

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4...@amsat.org>

>              ldebug ("set freq %d\n", s->freq);
>              break;

Thanks for the fix,

Phil.

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