[top-posting is harder to read on technical lists; I'm reordering your message before replying inline]
> On 20/03/19 15:07, Zhengui li wrote: >> The function fcntl maybe return -1, which is not a unsigned type. >> Unsigned type or Negative values should not do bitwise operator with >> O_ACCMODE. > > Did you actually find a case in which the fcntl can fail? On 3/21/19 8:50 PM, lizhengui wrote: > If the fd is invalid or interrupted by signal. If the fd is invalid, we have a coding bug on our hand - we should not be calling do_pr_out with an invalid fd. Do you have a backtrace where that actually happened? As for being interrupted by a signal, that's not possible. fcntl() can only be interrupted by signal forF_SETLKW, F_OFD_SETLKW, F_GETLK, F_SETLK, F_OFD_GETLK, or F_OFD_SETLK. I agree that your fix avoids a bug if it can actually happen - but I also want to know if it happened in practice or whether it is just plugging a theoretical hole (it may determine whether your patch must go into 4.0, or can slip to 4.1). >> - if ((fcntl(fd, F_GETFL) & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) { >> + flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL); >> + if (flags < 0) { >> + return -1; >> + } This addition is fine. >> + >> + if (((unsigned int) flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY) { This cast is not. You already guaranteed that flags is non-negative by the code added above, and therefore the bitwise-and on the signed type is well-defined, without the need to muddy things up with a cast. -- Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer Red Hat, Inc. +1-919-301-3226 Virtualization: qemu.org | libvirt.org
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