This extends the permission bits of op blocker API to external using Linux OFD locks.
Each permission in @perm and @shared_perm is represented by a locked byte in the image file. Requesting a permission in @perm is translated to a shared lock of the corresponding byte; rejecting to share the same permission is translated to a shared lock of a separate byte. With that, we use 2x number of bytes of distinct permission types. virtlockd in libvirt locks the first byte, so we do locking from a higher offset. Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kw...@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <f...@redhat.com> --- block/file-posix.c | 267 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 264 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c index 2114720..b92fdc3 100644 --- a/block/file-posix.c +++ b/block/file-posix.c @@ -129,12 +129,28 @@ do { \ #define MAX_BLOCKSIZE 4096 +/* Posix file locking bytes. Libvirt takes byte 0, we start from higher bytes, + * leaving a few more bytes for its future use. */ +#define RAW_LOCK_PERM_BASE 100 +#define RAW_LOCK_SHARED_BASE 200 +#ifdef F_OFD_SETLK +#define RAW_LOCK_SUPPORTED 1 +#else +#define RAW_LOCK_SUPPORTED 0 +#endif + typedef struct BDRVRawState { int fd; + int lock_fd; + bool use_lock; int type; int open_flags; size_t buf_align; + /* The current permissions. */ + uint64_t perm; + uint64_t shared_perm; + #ifdef CONFIG_XFS bool is_xfs:1; #endif @@ -440,6 +456,8 @@ static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, } s->use_linux_aio = (aio == BLOCKDEV_AIO_OPTIONS_NATIVE); + s->use_lock = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "locking", true); + s->open_flags = open_flags; raw_parse_flags(bdrv_flags, &s->open_flags); @@ -455,6 +473,21 @@ static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, } s->fd = fd; + s->lock_fd = -1; + fd = qemu_open(filename, O_RDONLY); + if (fd < 0) { + if (RAW_LOCK_SUPPORTED) { + ret = -errno; + error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not open '%s' for locking", + filename); + qemu_close(s->fd); + goto fail; + } + } + s->lock_fd = fd; + s->perm = 0; + s->shared_perm = BLK_PERM_ALL; + #ifdef CONFIG_LINUX_AIO /* Currently Linux does AIO only for files opened with O_DIRECT */ if (s->use_linux_aio && !(s->open_flags & O_DIRECT)) { @@ -542,6 +575,156 @@ static int raw_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, return raw_open_common(bs, options, flags, 0, errp); } +typedef enum { + RAW_PL_PREPARE, + RAW_PL_COMMIT, + RAW_PL_ABORT, +} RawPermLockOp; + +/* Lock wanted bytes by @perm and ~@shared_perm in the file; if @unlock == + * true, also unlock the unneeded bytes. */ +static int raw_apply_lock_bytes(BDRVRawState *s, + uint64_t perm_lock_bits, + uint64_t shared_perm_lock_bits, + bool unlock, Error **errp) +{ + int ret; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < BLK_PERM_MAX; ++i) { + int off = RAW_LOCK_PERM_BASE + i; + if (perm_lock_bits & (1ULL << i)) { + ret = qemu_lock_fd(s->lock_fd, off, 1, false); + if (ret) { + error_setg(errp, "Failed to lock byte %d", off); + return ret; + } + } else if (unlock) { + ret = qemu_unlock_fd(s->lock_fd, off, 1); + if (ret) { + error_setg(errp, "Failed to unlock byte %d", off); + return ret; + } + } + } + for (i = 0; i < BLK_PERM_MAX; ++i) { + int off = RAW_LOCK_SHARED_BASE + i; + if (shared_perm_lock_bits & (1ULL << i)) { + ret = qemu_lock_fd(s->lock_fd, off, 1, false); + if (ret) { + error_setg(errp, "Failed to lock byte %d", off); + return ret; + } + } else if (unlock) { + ret = qemu_unlock_fd(s->lock_fd, off, 1); + if (ret) { + error_setg(errp, "Failed to unlock byte %d", off); + return ret; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +/* Check "unshared" bytes implied by @perm and ~@shared_perm in the file. */ +static int raw_check_lock_bytes(BDRVRawState *s, + uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared_perm, + Error **errp) +{ + int ret; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < BLK_PERM_MAX; ++i) { + int off = RAW_LOCK_SHARED_BASE + i; + uint64_t p = 1ULL << i; + if (perm & p) { + ret = qemu_lock_fd_test(s->lock_fd, off, 1, true); + if (ret) { + error_setg(errp, + "Failed to check byte %d for \"%s\" permission", + off, bdrv_perm_names(p)); + error_append_hint(errp, + "Is another process using the image?\n"); + return ret; + } + } + } + for (i = 0; i < BLK_PERM_MAX; ++i) { + int off = RAW_LOCK_PERM_BASE + i; + uint64_t p = 1ULL << i; + if (!(shared_perm & p)) { + ret = qemu_lock_fd_test(s->lock_fd, off, 1, true); + if (ret) { + error_setg(errp, + "Failed to check byte %d for shared \"%s\" permission", + off, bdrv_perm_names(p)); + error_append_hint(errp, + "Is another process using the image?\n"); + return ret; + } + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int raw_handle_perm_lock(BlockDriverState *bs, + RawPermLockOp op, + uint64_t new_perm, uint64_t new_shared, + Error **errp) +{ + BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; + int ret = 0; + Error *local_err = NULL; + + if (!RAW_LOCK_SUPPORTED) { + return 0; + } + + if (!s->use_lock) { + return 0; + } + + if (bdrv_get_flags(bs) & BDRV_O_INACTIVE) { + return 0; + } + + assert(s->lock_fd > 0); + + switch (op) { + case RAW_PL_PREPARE: + ret = raw_apply_lock_bytes(s, s->perm | new_perm, + ~s->shared_perm | ~new_shared, + false, errp); + if (!ret) { + ret = raw_check_lock_bytes(s, new_perm, new_shared, errp); + if (!ret) { + return 0; + } + } + op = RAW_PL_ABORT; + /* fall through to unlock bytes. */ + case RAW_PL_ABORT: + raw_apply_lock_bytes(s, s->perm, ~s->shared_perm, true, &local_err); + if (local_err) { + /* Theoretically the above call only unlocks bytes and it cannot + * fail. Something weird happened, report it. + */ + error_report_err(local_err); + } + break; + case RAW_PL_COMMIT: + raw_apply_lock_bytes(s, new_perm, ~new_shared, true, &local_err); + if (local_err) { + /* Theoretically the above call only unlocks bytes and it cannot + * fail. Something weird happened, report it. + */ + error_report_err(local_err); + } + break; + } + return ret; +} + static int raw_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state, BlockReopenQueue *queue, Error **errp) { @@ -549,6 +732,8 @@ static int raw_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state, BDRVRawReopenState *rs; int ret = 0; Error *local_err = NULL; + uint64_t clear_perms = state->flags & BDRV_O_RDWR ? 0 : + BLK_PERM_WRITE | BLK_PERM_RESIZE | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED; assert(state != NULL); assert(state->bs != NULL); @@ -613,13 +798,22 @@ static int raw_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state, if (rs->fd != -1) { raw_probe_alignment(state->bs, rs->fd, &local_err); if (local_err) { - qemu_close(rs->fd); - rs->fd = -1; error_propagate(errp, local_err); ret = -EINVAL; + goto fail; } } + ret = raw_handle_perm_lock(state->bs, RAW_PL_PREPARE, + s->perm & ~clear_perms, + s->shared_perm, errp); + if (ret) { + goto fail; + } + return 0; +fail: + qemu_close(rs->fd); + rs->fd = -1; return ret; } @@ -627,6 +821,8 @@ static void raw_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *state) { BDRVRawReopenState *rs = state->opaque; BDRVRawState *s = state->bs->opaque; + uint64_t clear_perms = state->flags & BDRV_O_RDWR ? 0 : + BLK_PERM_WRITE | BLK_PERM_RESIZE | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED; s->open_flags = rs->open_flags; @@ -635,12 +831,17 @@ static void raw_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *state) g_free(state->opaque); state->opaque = NULL; + raw_handle_perm_lock(state->bs, RAW_PL_COMMIT, s->perm & ~clear_perms, + s->shared_perm, NULL); } static void raw_reopen_abort(BDRVReopenState *state) { + BDRVRawState *s = state->bs->opaque; BDRVRawReopenState *rs = state->opaque; + uint64_t clear_perms = state->flags & BDRV_O_RDWR ? 0 : + BLK_PERM_WRITE | BLK_PERM_RESIZE | BLK_PERM_WRITE_UNCHANGED; /* nothing to do if NULL, we didn't get far enough */ if (rs == NULL) { @@ -653,6 +854,8 @@ static void raw_reopen_abort(BDRVReopenState *state) } g_free(state->opaque); state->opaque = NULL; + raw_handle_perm_lock(state->bs, RAW_PL_ABORT, s->perm & ~clear_perms, + s->shared_perm, NULL); } static int hdev_get_max_transfer_length(BlockDriverState *bs, int fd) @@ -1410,6 +1613,10 @@ static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs) qemu_close(s->fd); s->fd = -1; } + if (s->lock_fd >= 0) { + qemu_close(s->lock_fd); + s->lock_fd = -1; + } } static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset) @@ -1947,6 +2154,56 @@ static QemuOptsList raw_create_opts = { } }; +static int raw_check_perm(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared, + Error **errp) +{ + return raw_handle_perm_lock(bs, RAW_PL_PREPARE, perm, shared, errp); +} + +static void raw_set_perm(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t perm, uint64_t shared) +{ + BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; + raw_handle_perm_lock(bs, RAW_PL_COMMIT, perm, shared, NULL); + s->perm = perm; + s->shared_perm = shared; +} + +static void raw_abort_perm_update(BlockDriverState *bs) +{ + BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; + + raw_handle_perm_lock(bs, RAW_PL_ABORT, s->perm, s->shared_perm, NULL); +} + +static int raw_inactivate(BlockDriverState *bs) +{ + int ret; + uint64_t perm = 0; + uint64_t shared = BLK_PERM_ALL; + + ret = raw_handle_perm_lock(bs, RAW_PL_PREPARE, perm, shared, NULL); + if (ret) { + return ret; + } + raw_handle_perm_lock(bs, RAW_PL_COMMIT, perm, shared, NULL); + return 0; +} + + +static void raw_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp) +{ + BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; + int ret; + + assert(!(bdrv_get_flags(bs) & BDRV_O_INACTIVE)); + ret = raw_handle_perm_lock(bs, RAW_PL_PREPARE, s->perm, s->shared_perm, + errp); + if (ret) { + return; + } + raw_handle_perm_lock(bs, RAW_PL_COMMIT, s->perm, s->shared_perm, NULL); +} + BlockDriver bdrv_file = { .format_name = "file", .protocol_name = "file", @@ -1977,7 +2234,11 @@ BlockDriver bdrv_file = { .bdrv_get_info = raw_get_info, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = raw_get_allocated_file_size, - + .bdrv_inactivate = raw_inactivate, + .bdrv_invalidate_cache = raw_invalidate_cache, + .bdrv_check_perm = raw_check_perm, + .bdrv_set_perm = raw_set_perm, + .bdrv_abort_perm_update = raw_abort_perm_update, .create_opts = &raw_create_opts, }; -- 2.9.3