On 23 February 2017 at 10:33, Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com> wrote: > > > On 23/02/2017 11:23, Peter Maydell wrote: >> On 23 February 2017 at 10:10, Paolo Bonzini <pbonz...@redhat.com> wrote: >>> On 23/02/2017 11:02, Peter Maydell wrote: >>>> I'm really not convinced we need DEVICE_HOST_ENDIAN. RAM >>>> areas should be target-endian (you can probably define >>>> "target endianness" as "the endianness that RAM areas have".) >>> >>> This is not RAM. This is MMIO, backed by a MMIO area in the host. >> >> Hmm, I see...the naming is a bit unfortunate if it's not RAM. > > Yeah, it's called like that because it is backed by a RAMBlock but it > returns false for memory_access_is_direct.
We should probably update the doc comment to note that the pointer is to host-endianness memory (and that this is not like normal RAM which is target-endian)... >>> The >>> MemoryRegionOps read from the MMIO area (so the data has host >>> endianness) and do not do any further swap: >>> >>> data = *(uint16_t *)(mr->ram_block->host + addr); >>> >>> Here, the dereference is basically the same as ldl_he_p. >>> >>> If you wanted to make the MemoryRegion use DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN, you'd >>> need to tswap around the access. Or you can use ldl_le_p and >>> DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN (this is what Yongji's patch open codes), or >>> ldl_be_p and DEVICE_BIG_ENDIAN. They are all the same in the end. >> >> Using stl_p &c in a DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN MR would work too, right? >> (This is how all the NATIVE_ENDIAN MRs in exec.c work.) > > Yes, it should, as long as the memcpy(...) of {ld,st}*_he_p is compiled > to a single access, which should be the case. ...and whichever of these approaches we take, we should have a comment which notes that we are converting from the host endianness memory to the endianness specified by the MemoryRegion endianness attribute. thanks -- PMM